Psychiatry
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Psychiatry
Listening to the Patient
Listening: The Key Skill in Psychiatry The Primary Tools: Words, Analogies, Metaphors, Similes and Symbols How Does One Hear Words in This Way? Listening as More Than Hearing Common Blocks to Effective Listening Crucial Attitudes that Enable Effective Listening Theoretical Perspectives on Listening Using Oneself in Listening To Be Found: The Psychological Product of Being Heard Listening to Oneself to Listen Better Listening in Special Clinical Situations Growing and Maturing as a ListenerThe Cultural Context of Clinical Assessment
Introduction: The Cultural Matrix of Psychiatry What Is Culture? Culture and Gender The Cultural Formulation Ethnocultural Identity Illness Explanations and Help-seeking Psychosocial Environment and Levels of Functioning Clinician–Patient Relationship Overall Assessment Cultural Competence Working with Interpreters and Culture-brokers Conclusion: The Limits of CultureThe Psychiatric Interview Settings and Techniques
The Psychiatric Interview: Settings and Techniques Goals of the Psychiatric Interview What Is the Diagnosis? The Psychiatric Database Database Components Conduct of the Interview: Factors Which Affect the Interview General Features of Psychiatric Interviews Phases of the Interview Dimensions of Interviewing TechniquesPhysicianPatient Relationship
Physician–Patient Relationship Formation of the Physician–Patient Relationship Special Issues in the Physician–Patient Relationship The Physician–Patient Relationship in Specific Populations of PatientsProfessional Ethics and Boundaries
Professional Ethics and Boundaries Ethical Behavior and its Relationship to the Professional Attitude The Coherent Treatment Frame and the Role of Therapeutic Boundaries in Effective Psychiatric Treatment Boundary Violations Components of the Coherent Psychiatric Frame Stability Avoiding Dual Relationships Autonomy and Neutrality Coherent and Noncollusive Compensation Confidentiality Anonymity Abstinence Self-respect and Self-protectionLaw Ethics and Psychiatry
Overview of Legal Principles Rights and Responsibilities Confidentiality and Privilege Informed Consent Exceptions to Informed Consent Medicolegal Aspects of Clinical Practice Third Party Payers and the Psychiatrist Liability for Supervising Other Professionals Criminal Law and Psychiatry Civil Litigation Competence, Capacity and Guardianship Special Issues Psychiatric Ethics Sources of Psychiatric Ethics Potential Consequences of Diagnostic Labels Ethics of Psychiatric Research Ethics and Suicide Ethical Dimensions of Health System ChangesA Psychiatric Perspective on Human Development
A Psychiatric Perspective on Human Development Theories and Models of Development Biological Development Cognitive Developmen Emotional Development Social Development Moral Development Developmental Psychopathology High-Risk Periods for Psychopathology Interlineal Decalage The Psychiatrist as a DevelopmentalistPsychopathology Across the Life Cycle
Psychopathology Across the Life-Cycle Continuity, Persistence and Progression Across the Life-Cycle Stress-diathesis Model of Psychopathology Pathoplastic Effects of Age Problems of Childhood Problems of Adolescence Problems of Early Adulthood Problems of Middle Adult Life Problems of Late LifePsychiatric Epidemiology
Psychiatric Epidemiology The Scope of Inquiry in Psychiatric Epidemiology Measures of Disease Frequency Measures of Association Instruments to Identify Cases Psychometric Properties of Instruments Risk Factor Identification Types of Epidemiological Studies Threats to Validity in Epidemiological Studies Examples of Psychiatric Epidemiologic Studies The Epidemiological Catchment Area Study The National Comorbidity SurveyPsychiatric Pathophysiology Schizophrenia
Pursuing the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia Clinical Pharmacology in Schizophrenia Preclinical Studies Relevant to the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia Systems Pathology in Schizophrenia: The Limbic Cortex Postmortem Limbic Cortex Abnormalities in Schizophrenia: Structural ChangesPsychiatric Pathophysiology Mood Disorders
Genetic Factors Molecular Genetic Research Monoamine Alterations Neuropeptides and Hormones Neuroimaging StudiesPsychiatric Pathophysiology Anxiety Disorders
Psychiatric Pathophysiology: Anxiety Disorders Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Glutamate NMDA Receptors Linking NMDA Receptors to Biogenic Amine-based Anxiolytics Group II Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Serotonin NorepinephrinePsychiatric Pathophysiology Addiction
Psychiatric Pathophysiology: Addiction The Development of Addiction Brain Circuitry and AddictionPsychiatric Pathophysiology Dementia
Psychiatric Pathophysiology: DementiaCognitive Neuroscience and Neuropsychology
What Is Cognitive Neuroscience? Current Theoretical Conceptualization of Brain Organization Psychiatry: Memory Cellular Basis of Memory Major Subdivisions of Memory Systems Frontal Lobe Contribution to Explicit Memory Implicit Memory Executive Functioning and the Frontal Lobes Working Memory Theories of Frontal Lobe Functioning Behavioral–Neuroanatomical Correlates Psychiatry: Attention Psychiatry: Language Important Issues in Language Research Acquired Language Disorders: The Example of Aphasia Concepts of Neuroanatomical Dominance and Localization in Language Psychiatry: Model of Language Neurodevelopmental Aspects of Language Brain Organization and Language DevelopmentCognitive Psychology Basic Theory and Clinical Implications
Cognitive Psychology: Basic Theory and Clinical Implications Cognitive Psychology: Attention Cognitive Psychology: Anxiety Disorders Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Borderline Personality Disorder Cognitive Psychology: Memory Clinical Depression, Memory and Schemata Bias Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Repression and Memory Impairment Higher Order Cognitive Processing Automatic Versus Conscious ProcessingSocial Psychology
Social Psychology: The Self Social Psychology: Social Cognition Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes: Attachment Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes: Treatment Relationship Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes: The Egoism-Altruism Debate Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes: Aggressive Behavior Social Psychology: Behavior in Groups Social Psychology: Culture and Social PsychologyPsychoanalytic Theories
Psychoanalytic Theories: Development and Major Concepts Psychoanalytic Theories: Melanie Klein Psychoanalytic Theories: Donald W. Winnicott Psychoanalytic Theories: John Bowlby Psychoanalytic Theories: Margaret Mahler Psychoanalytic Theories: Otto Kernberg Psychoanalytic Theories: Erik H. Erikson Psychoanalytic Theories: Heinz Kohut: Self-psychologyClinical Evaluation and Treatment Planning A Multimodal Approach
Clinical Evaluation and Treatment Planning: A Multimodal Approach Psychiatric Interview Physical Examination Neurological Examination Psychological and Neuropsychological Testing Neuropsychological Examination Compared with Other Examinations Types of Referral Questions for Neuropsychological Evaluation Characterization of Adaptive Strengths and Weaknesses and Treatment Planning Assessment of Change of State Limitations of Reliability and Validity Laboratory Assessments Neurophysiologic Assessment Brain Imaging Structural Imaging Modalities Functional Imaging Modalities Special Assessment Techniques Treatment Planning - Clinical Evaluation and Treatment Planning: A Multimodal Approach Differential Diagnosis - Clinical Evaluation and Treatment Planning: A Multimodal ApproachBehavior and Adaptive Functioning
Personality Style Domains of Functioning Social and Interpersonal Functioning Occupational Functioning Leisure Assessing Behavior and Adaptive Functioning in the Clinical InterviewCultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders
Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Specific Cultural Considerations - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Substance Use Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Schizophrenia and Related Psychotic Disorders Mood Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Anxiety Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Somatoform Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Dissociative Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Sexual Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Eating Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders Adjustment and Personality Disorders - Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Disorders The Case of Culture-bound Syndromes and Idioms of DistressPsychiatric Classification
Goals of a Psychiatric Classification Approaches to Psychiatric Classification DSM-IV Multiaxial System DSM-IV-TR Classification and Diagnostic CodesDiagnostic Classification in Infancy and Early Childhood
Diagnostic Classification in Infancy and Early Childhood Principles of Assessment - Diagnostic Classification in Infancy and Early Childhood The DIR Model - Diagnostic Classification in Infancy and Early Childhood Overview of the Classification System - Infancy and Early ChildhoodChildhood Disorders Mental Retardation
Concept of Childhood Mental Retardation Etiology and Pathophysiology of Childhood Mental Retardation Approaches to Classification of the Causation of Mental Retardation Assessment of Mental Retardation Overall Goals of Treatment of Mental Retardation Mental Retardation: Variations in Presentation, Behavior Disorders, Assessment Mental Retardation: Evaluation of Clinical Data, Aggression Overall Goals of Psychiatric Treatment of Persons with Mental Retardation Principles of the Use of Psychotropic Drugs in Persons with Mental Retardation Mental Retardation: Psychosocial Interventions Mental Retardation: Psychotherapies, Behavioral Treatment Psychiatrist–Patient Relationship: Models of Delivery of Psychiatric ServicesChildhood Disorders Learning and Motor Skills Disorders
Childhood Disorders: Learning and Motor Skills Disorders Diagnosis of a Learning Disorder or Motor Skills Disorder Evaluation of the Child or Adolescent Environmental and Cultural Assessment - Learning and Motor Skills Disorders Treatment, Educational, Psychotherapeutic Interventions - Learning and Motor Skills DisordersChildhood Disorders Communication Disorders
Childhood Disorders: Communication Disorders Diagnosis - Childhood Disorders: Communication Disorders Course and Natural History - Childhood Disorders: Communication Disorders Treatment - Childhood Disorders: Communication Disorders Academic Comorbidity and Outcome - Childhood Disorders: Communication Disorders Comparison of DSM-IV/ICD-10 Diagnostic Criteria - Childhood Disorders: Communication DisordersChildhood Disorders The Autism Spectrum Disorders
Childhood Disorders: The Autism Spectrum Disorders Phenomenology - Childhood Disorders: The Autism Spectrum Disorders Etiology and Pathophysiology - Childhood Disorders: The Autism Spectrum Disorders Biochemical Findings in ASD - Childhood Disorders: The Autism Spectrum Disorders Neuropathological Findings in ASD - Childhood Disorders: The Autism Spectrum Disorders Functional Neuroimaging Findings in ASD(Autism Spectrum Disorders) Genetics and ASD(Autism Spectrum Disorders) Autistic Disorder and MMR Vaccinations Autism Spectrum Disorders: Assessment and Differential Diagnosis Autism Spectrum Disorders: Differential Diagnosis Autism Spectrum Disorders: Epidemiology and Comorbidity Autism Spectrum Disorders: Course Autism Spectrum Disorders: Treatment Autism Spectrum Disorders: Comparison of DSM-IV/ICD-10 Diagnostic CriteriaChildhood Disorders Attention deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders
Childhood Disorders: Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Epidemiology and Etiology - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Neurobiology - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Genetics - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Environmental Factors - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Course and Natural History- Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Assessment and Rating Scales- Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Interviews, Psychological/Psychometric Evaluation- Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Observational and Laboratory Measures - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Differential Diagnoses - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Treatment - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Psychopharmacology - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Psychosocial Interventions - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders The MTA Study - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Impact of Comorbidity on Treatment - Attention-deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersChildhood Disorders Feeding and Other Disorders of Infancy or Early Childhood
Childhood Disorders: Feeding and Other Disorders of Infancy or Early Childhood Feeding Disorder of State Regulation Feeding Disorder of Poor Care Giver–Infant Reciprocity Infantile Anorexia Sensory Food Aversions Post Traumatic Feeding Disorder Rumination Disorder PicaChildhood Disorders Tic Disorders
Tic Disorders: Phenomenology and Diagnostic Criteria Diagnostic Criteria for the Tic Disorders Tic Disorders: Epidemiology Tic Disorders: Frequently Cooccurring Symptoms or Disorders Relationship of the Commonly Cooccurring Symptoms and Conditions with Tourette’s Disorder Tic Disorders: Etiology Tic Disorders: Diagnosis Tic Disorders: Differential Diagnosis Tic Disorders: Course and Natural History Tic Disorders: Standard Approaches to Treatment Treatment of Cooccurring Psychiatric Disorders in Tourette’s DisorderChildhood Disorders Elimination Disorders and Childhood Anxiety Disorders
Enuresis Encopresis Separation Anxiety Disorder Selective MutismDelirium and Dementia
Delirium and Dementia Dementia, Delirium and Other Cognitive Disorders Dementia of the Alzheimer Type Dementia Due to Pick’s Disease Dementia Due to Parkinson’s Disease Dementia Due to Huntington’s Disease Vascular Dementia Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Dementia Due to HIV Diseases Neurosyphilis Dementia Due to Head Trauma Substance-induced Persisting Dementia Alcohol-induced Dementia Dementia Due to Other General Medical Conditions Delirium Amnestic DisordersMental Disorders Due to a General Medical Condition
Mental Disorders Due to a General Medical Condition Psychotic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition Assessment and Differential Diagnosis - Mental Disorders Due to a General Medical Condition Epidemiology, Comorbidity, Course, Treatment - Mental Disorders Due to a General Medical Condition Mood disorder with Depressive Features Mood Disorder with Manic Features Anxiety Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition with Panic Attacks or with Generalized Anxiety Mood Disorder with Obsessive–Compulsive Symptoms Catatonic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition Personality Change Due to a General Medical Condition Pseudobulbar Palsy Klüver–Bucy SyndromeGeneral Approaches to Substance and Polydrug Use Disorders
General Approaches to Substance and Polydrug Use Disorders Etiology and Pathophysiology - General Approaches to Substance and Polydrug Use Disorders Special Issues in the Psychiatric Examination - General Approaches to Substance and Polydrug Use Disorders Course and Natural History - General Approaches to Substance and Polydrug Use Disorders Other Substance Use Disorders: Anabolic SteroidsSubstance Abuse Alcohol Use Disorders
Substance Abuse: Alcohol Use Disorders Etiology and Pathophysiology - Alcohol Use Disorders Pathophysiology - Alcohol Use Disorders Assessment and Differential Diagnosis - Alcohol Use Disorders Alcohol Intoxication Alcohol Withdrawal Alcohol-induced Disorder Assessment of Alcohol Use Disorders Screening - Alcohol Use Disorders Psychiatric History and Examination - Alcohol Use Disorders Relevant Physical Examination and Laboratory Findings - Alcohol Use Disorders Gender and Developmental Presentations - Alcohol Use Disorders Epidemiology and Comorbidity - Alcohol Use Disorders Psychiatric Comorbidity in Individuals with an Alcohol Use Disorder Course and Natural History - Alcohol Use Disorders Treatment - Alcohol Use Disorders The Management of Alcohol Withdrawal Therapeutic Modalities: Nonpharmacological - Alcohol Use Disorders Therapeutic Modalities: Pharmacological - Alcohol Use Disorders The Treatment of Psychiatric Comorbidity in Alcoholics Treatment of Depressive Symptoms/Disorders Treatment of Anxiety Symptoms/Disorders Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Mutual Help Organizations Special Features Influencing Treatment - Alcohol Use DisordersSubstance Abuse Caffeine Use Disorders
Caffeine Intoxication Treatment - Caffeine Use Disorders Caffeine Withdrawal Caffeine Dependence Caffeine-induced Anxiety Disorder Caffeine-induced Sleep DisorderSubstance Abuse Cannabis related Disorders
Substance Abuse: Cannabis-related Disorders Cannabis: Botany and Pharmacology Etiology and Pathophysiology - Cannabis-related Disorders Assessment and Differential Diagnosis - Cannabis-related Disorders Epidemiology and Comorbidity - Cannabis-related Disorders Course - Cannabis-related Disorders Treatment - Cannabis-related Disorders Special Features Influencing Treatment - Cannabis-related DisordersSubstance Abuse Cocaine Use Disorders
Substance Abuse: Cocaine Use Disorders Gender Differences in Cocaine Use Disorders Course and Natural History - Cocaine Use Disorders Neurobiological Changes Related to Cocaine Use Diagnosis of Cocaine Use Disorders Cocaine Dependence Cocaine Abuse and Cocaine Intoxication Cocaine Withdrawal Medical Complications of Cocaine Abuse Assessment and Treatment Overview - Cocaine Use Disorders Cocaine Use Disorders: Clinical Course Treatment of Cocaine Use Disorders Psychotherapies for Cocaine Use Disorders Physician–Patient Relationship Considerations Pharmacotherapies for Cocaine Use DisordersSubstance Abuse Phencycline Use Disorders
Substance Abuse: Phencycline Use DisordersSubstance Abuse Hallucinogen and MDMA Related Disorders
Substance Abuse: Hallucinogen- and MDMA-Related Disorders Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Intoxication - Hallucinogen- and MDMA-Related Disorders LSD-Related Psychotic Disorders Differential Diagnosis and Treatment - Hallucinogen- and MDMA-Related Disorders Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder (HPPD) MDMA (“Ecstasy”)Substance Abuse Inhalant related Disorders
Substance Abuse: Inhalant-related DisordersSubstance Abuse Nicotine Dependence
Substance Abuse: Nicotine Dependence Cooccurring Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders - Nicotine Dependence Etiology and Pathophysiology - Nicotine Dependence Course and Natural History - Nicotine Dependence Evaluation and Assessment - Nicotine Dependence Overall Approach to Treatment - Nicotine Dependence Phases of Treatment - Nicotine Dependence Self-help - Nicotine Dependence Specific Medication and Psychosocial Treatment Interventions - Nicotine Dependence Psychosocial and Psychopharmacological Therapies - Nicotine DependenceSubstance Abuse Opioid Use Disorders
Substance Abuse: Opioid Use Disorders Epidemiology of Opioid Abuse and Dependence Etiology and Pathophysiology of Opioid-related Disorders Clinical Picture of Opioid-related Disorders Intoxication, Withdrawal, Dependence, Abuse - Opioid Use Disorders Assessment and Clinical Picture - Opioid Use Disorders Course and Natural History of Opioid Dependence Treatment - Opioid Use Disorders Detoxification: Long-term, Short-term, Rapid and Ultra-rapid - Opioid Use Disorders Opioid Agonist Pharmacotherapy Antagonist Maintenance - Opioid Use Disorders Psychosocial/Behavioral Treatments - Opioid Use Disorders Individual Drug Counseling - Opioid Use Disorders Therapeutic Communities (TCs), Addressing Comorbidity - Opioid Use Disorders Psychiatric - Opioid Use Disorders Medical - Opioid Use Disorders Integrated Treatment and Harm Reduction - Opioid Use DisordersSubstance Abuse Sedative Hypnotic or Anxiolytic Use Disorders
Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Use Disorders Substance-related Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Etiology and Pathophysiology, Epidemiology - Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Use Disorders Patterns of Abuse - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Acute Intoxication with Sedative–Hypnotics Phenomenology and Variations in Presentations - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Assessment - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Course and Natural History - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Psychotherapy - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Twelve-step Recovery - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Additional Treatment Considerations - Disorders of Sedative–Hypnotics Risk Factors for Low-dose Benzodiazepine WithdrawalSchizophrenia and Other Psychoses
Diagnosis - Schizophrenia and Other Psychoses DSM-IV Subtypes of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia: Epidemiological Findings: Incidence and Prevalence Sociodemographical Characteristics Schizophrenia: Morbidity and Mortality Schizophrenia: Comorbidity with Other Illnesses, Genetics, Etiology Schizophrenia: Family Prevalence Studies, Twin, Adoption Schizophrenia: Viral Hypotheses, Immune Dysfunction, Pathophysiology Schizophrenia: Neuroanatomical Theories Schizophrenia: Neurochemical Theories Schizophrenia: Clinical Manifestations and Phenomenology Schizophrenia: Symptom Cluster Analysis, Cognitive Impairment Schizophrenia: Information Processing and Attention, Learning and Memory, Differential Diagnosis Schizophrenia: Mental Status Examination Schizophrenia: Other Conditions that Resemble Schizophrenia Schizophrenia: Course of Illness Schizophrenia: First Episode Schizophrenia Schizophrenia: Treatment and Psychiatrist–Patient Relationship Schizophrenia: Psychopharmacological Treatment Depression and Schizophrenia Schizophrenia: Side Effects of Novel Antipsychotic Agents Schizophrenia: Treatment Resistance and Negative Symptoms Schizophrenia: Augmentation of Typical Neuroleptics Schizophrenia: Mechanism of Action of the Atypical Antipsychotic Agents Nonpharmacological Treatment of Schizophrenia Psychoses Disorder Differential Diagnosis - Psychoses DisorderMood Disorders Depression
Mood Disorders: Depression Epidemiology - Depression Comorbidity Depression Patterns: General Medical Conditions Comorbidity Patterns: Other Clinical Psychiatric Disorders Depression: Disorder Depression: Etiology and Pathophysiology, Integration of Genetic and Environmental Theories Depression: Neurobiological Theories Depression: Neurohormonal Theories Depression: Psychosocial Theories Depression: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Subtyping of MDD Depression in Children and Adolescents Major Depressive Disorder in the Older Adult and in Ethnic Groups Depression: Assessment Depression: Course and Natural History Definitions of Remission, Relapse, Recovery and Recurrence Depression: Goals of Treatment Depression: Pharmacotherapy and Other Somatic Treatment Depression: Psychosocial Treatment Depression: Factors Influencing Treatment Response Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders with Major Depressive Disorder General Medical Conditions Cooccurring with Major Depressive Disorder Depression: Demographic and Sociocultural Factors in Treatment Refractory Major Depressive Disorder Dysthymic Disorder Depressive Disorder not Otherwise SpecifiedMood Disorders Bipolar ManicDepressive Disorders
Episodes as the Basis for Diagnosis of Manic–Depressive Disorder Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Genetic and Neurotransmitter Hypotheses Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Cell Degeneration and Neuroprotective Effects of Medications Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Biological Rhythms Stress and Manic–Depressive Disorder Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Assessment and Differential Diagnosis A “Bipolar” Disorder? Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: History, Physical Examination and Laboratory Studies Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Age, Gender, and Cultural Issues in Diagnosis and Assessment Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Epidemiology Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Clinical Outcome, Functional Outcome and Illness Costs Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Treatment Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Somatotherapy Bipolar (Manic–Depressive) Disorders: Special Features Influencing TreatmentMood Disorders Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
Mood Disorders: Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: Differential Diagnosis Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: Epidemiology, Etiology Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: TreatmentAnxiety Disorders Panic Disorder With and Without Agoraphobia
Anxiety Disorders: Panic Disorder With and Without Agoraphobia Panic Disorder: Historical Overview Panic Disorder: Prevalence and Course Panic Disorder: Costs of Panic Disorder Panic Disorder: Comorbidity Panic Disorder: Etiology Panic Disorder: Neuroanatomical Hypothesis Panic Disorder: Assessment, Treatment Panic Disorder: Pharmacotherapies Panic Disorder: Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy Panic Disorder: Combining CBT with PharmacotherapiesAnxiety Disorders Social and Specific Phobias
Anxiety Disorders: Social and Specific Phobias Social and Specific Phobias: Other Biological Factors Social and Specific Phobias: Assessment Social and Specific Phobias: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Social and Specific Phobias: Specific Phobia Phenomenology and Subtypes Social Phobia Phenomenology and Subtypes Social and Specific Phobias: Epidemiology and Comorbidity Social and Specific Phobias: Course and Natural History Social and Specific Phobias: Treatment Social and Specific Phobias: Pharmacotherapy Social and Specific Phobias: Psychosocial Treatments Refractory Patients and Nonresponse to Initial TreatmentObsessive Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Epidemiology, Demographic Characteristics Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Course and Natural History Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Contamination Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Obsessions Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Pathological Doubt, Insight, Comorbidity Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Differential Diagnosis Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder Versus Other Disorders Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Etiology, Pathophysiology, Factors Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Psychoanalytic Theory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Treatment, Pharmacological Treatments, Assessing Treatment Resistance Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Augmentation Strategies Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Issues in the Physician–Patient Relationship Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Duration and Discontinuation of TreatmentAnxiety Disorders Traumatic Stress Disorders
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Epidemiology, Etiology and Pathophysiology Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Psychological Factors, Diagnosis Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Assessment, Course and Natural History Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Pharmacotherapy Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Cognitive, Cognitive–Behavioral and Behavioral Therapies Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Psychodynamic Therapy Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Special Features Influencing Treatment Acute Stress DisorderAnxiety Disorders Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety Disorders: Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Etiology and Pathophysiology Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Psychological Mechanisms Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Assessment and Differential Diagnosis Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Differential Diagnosis Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Epidemiology and Comorbidity Generalized Anxiety Disorder:Comorbidity with Other Disorders Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Course, Treatment, Doctor-Patient Relationship Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Pharmacotherapy Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Nonpharmacological Treatments Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Long-term Management of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Comorbidity and the Treatment of GAD(Generalized Anxiety Disorder) Treatment of GAD(Generalized Anxiety Disorder) in the Elderly Treatment of GAD(Generalized Anxiety Disorder) in Adolescents and ChildrenSomatoform Disorders
Somatoform Disorders Somatoform Disorders: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Somatoform Disorders: Epidemiology, Treatment Somatization Disorder Somatization disorder: Course, Natural History and Prognosis Undifferentiated Somatoform Disorder Conversion Disorder Pain Disorder Hypochondriasis Body Dysmorphic Disorder Somatoform Disorder not Otherwise SpecifiedFactitious Disorders
Factitious Disorders Factitious Disorders: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Etiology Factitious Disorders: Treatment and Prognosis Factitious Disorders: Ethical Considerations, Factitious Disorder by Proxy, TreatmentDissociative Disorders
Dissociative Disorders Dissociative Disorders: Epidemiology Dissociative Disorders: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Dissociative Amnesia Dissociative Disorders: Implicit Effects of Dissociated Memories Depersonalization Disorder Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) Treatment of Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) Dissociative Trance Disorder Acute Stress Disorder Theoretical and Research Issues: Models and Mechanisms of DissociationSexual Disorders
Sexual Disorders Sexual Disorders: The Sexual Dysfunctions Sexual Disorders: Problems with Orgasm Sexual Disorders: Dyspareunia Sexual Disorders: Gender Identity Disorders Sexual Disorders: The Paraphilias Sexual Disorders: The Specific Paraphilias Sexual Disorder Not Otherwise SpecifiedEating Disorders
Eating Disorders Anorexia Nervosa Anorexia Nervosa: Differential Diagnosis Bulimia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Bulimia Nervosa: Assessment Bulimia Nervosa: Differential Diagnosis Binge-eating DisorderSleep and Sleep Wake Disorders
Physiological Regulation of Sleep and Wakefulness Normal Age-related Changes in Sleep and Wakefulness Neurophysiology and Neurochemistry of Sleep Sleep Disorders General Approach to the Patient with a Sleep Disorder Role of the Sleep Laboratory in Clinical Sleep Disorders Dyssomnias Dyssomnias: Differential Diagnosis Breathing-related Sleep Disorder Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder (Sleep–Wake Schedule Disorders) Sleep-Wake Disorders: Shift Work Periodic Limb Movements in Sleep Parasomnias Polysomnographic Features of Sleep in Psychiatric Disorders General Approaches to the Clinical Management of Sleep Disorders in Psychiatric Patients Sleep Disorders in Other Medical ConditionsImpulse Control Disorders
Impulse Control Disorders Intermittent Explosive Disorder Kleptomania Pyromania and Fire-setting Behavior Pathological Gambling Pathological Gambling: Course and Treatment Trichotillomania Trichotillomania: Course, Treatment, Demographical FeaturesAdjustment Disorders
Adjustment Disorders Adjustment Disorders: Epidemiology Adjustment Disorders: Etiology Adjustment Disorders: Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis Adjustment Disorders: Maladaptation, Stresses Assessment of the Subtypes of Adjustment Disorder, Comorbidity and Diagnostic Boundaries Adjustment Disorders: TreatmentPersonality Disorders
Personality Disorder Paranoid Personality Disorder Schizoid Personality Disorder Schizotypal Personality Disorder Antisocial Personality Disorder Borderline Personality Disorder Histrionic Personality Disorder Narcissistic Personality Disorder Avoidant Personality Disorder Dependent Personality Disorder Obsessive–Compulsive Personality Disorder Personality Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Passive–Aggressive (Negativistic) Personality Disorder Depressive Personality DisorderPsychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition
Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition: Etiology and Pathophysiology Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition: Assessment and Diagnosis Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition: Differential Diagnosis Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition: Epidemiology and Comorbidity, Course Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition: Treatment Psychological Factors in Oncology Psychological Factors in Cardiology Psychological Factors in Endocrinology Psychological Factors in Pulmonary Disease Psychological Factors in Rheumatoid Arthritis Psychological Factors in Neurology Psychological Factors in End-stage Renal Disease Psychological Factors in Gastroenterology Psychological Factors Affecting Infectious Diseases Psychological Factors in Obstetrics and InfertilityMedication induced Movement Disorders
Medication-induced Movement Disorders Neuroleptic-induced Acute Dystonia Neuroleptic-induced Parkinsonism Neuroleptic-induced Acute Akathisia Neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome Medication-induced Postural TremorRelational Problems
Relational Problems Diagnosis of Relational Disorders Assessment of Relational Disorders Treatment of Relational DisordersIndividual Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy
What is Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy? Transference and Resistance, Countertransference and Counterresistance - Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy: Basic Technique How Does Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Work? Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy: Therapeutic Alliance How Does Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Differ from Psychoanalysis? Tasks of the Psychoanalytic Psychotherapist Indications for Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Contraindications to Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Supportive Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Gender and Ethnocultural Issues in PsychotherapyGroup Psychotherapy
Group Psychotherapy Group Psychotherapy: Group Development Group Psychotherapy: Group Dynamics Theories of Group Therapy Group Psychotherapy: Beginning a Group Group Psychotherapy: Special Treatment Considerations Group Psychotherapy: Alternative Treatment FormatsTime limited Psychotherapy Including Interpersonal Therapy
What is Time-limited Psychotherapy? Overview of Interpersonal Psychotherapy General Principles of Time-limited Psychotherapy Practical Issues in Time-limited Therapy Common Problems in Time-limited Psychotherapy Contraindication to Time-limited PsychotherapyCognitive and Behavioral Therapies
Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies Cognitive Model Behavioral Model Cognitive and Behavioral Treatment Strategies Behavioral Techniques Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies: TreatmentFamily Therapy
Family Therapy Psychodynamic Family Therapy Structural Family Therapy Strategic Family Therapy Cognitive–Behavioral Family Therapy Postmodern Family Therapies Family Psychoeducation Therapies Family Resilience TherapiesCouples Therapy
What Is “Couples Therapy?” Couples Therapy: Couples Function and Dysfunction Couples Therapy: Secrets and Confidentiality Evaluation of the Couple Indications for Couples Therapy Individual, Couple, or Sex Therapy for Sexual Problems Couples Therapy: Treatment Couples Therapy: Strategies and Techniques of Intervention Treatment of Sexual Dysfunction Couples Therapy: Effectiveness and Efficacy, Dropouts, Ethical Issues, BoundariesHypnosis
Hypnosis Hypnosis: What It is and What It is Not Hypnotizability Scales Hypnotizability in Psychiatric Disorders Applications of Hypnosis Applications of Hypnosis in General Medicine Applications of Hypnosis in Habit Control Applications of Hypnosis in Forensic PsychiatryPsychosocial Rehabilitation
Psychosocial Rehabilitation Issues in the Design of Psychosocial Interventions Psychosocial Rehabilitation StrategiesElectroconvulsive Therapy
Electroconvulsive Therapy(ECT) Electroconvulsive Therapy(ECT): Treatment New Somatic TreatmentsNeurosurgery for Treatment Refractory Psychiatric Disorders
Characteristics of Patients Undergoing Neurosurgery for Treatment-refractory OCD and MDD Interventions - Neurosurgery for Treatment Refractory Psychiatric Disorders Risks of Neurosurgical Intervention Recent Advances in NeurosurgeryEthnic and Cultural Perspectives in Psychopharmacology
Ethnic and Cultural Perspectives in PsychopharmacologyAntipsychotic Drugs
Pharmacology of Antipsychotic Agents Antipsychotic Medications for Different Indications Effects of Antipsychotic Agents on Symptoms of Schizophrenia Treatment of Different Phases of Schizophrenia Use of Plasma Levels of Antipsychotic Drugs Drug Interactions and Antipsychotic Agents Antipsychotic Medications and Pregnancy Antipsychotic Drugs: Adverse EffectsMood Stabilizers
Acute Mania Acute Bipolar Depression Maintenance TherapyAntidepressants
Antidepressants: Mechanisms of Actions Antidepressants: Taxonomy and Relation to Mechanism of Action Antidepressants: The Formulation of Treatment Antidepressants: Preparation of the Patient Antidepressants: Initiation of Treatment Antidepressants: Starting Doses Antidepressants: Continuation Period Antidepressants: Discontinuance of Treatment Antidepressants: Maintenance Period Antidepressants: Treatment FailureAnxiolytic Drugs
Anxiolytic DrugsSedative Hypnotic Agents
Sedative-Hypnotic Agents Sedative-Hypnotic Agents: Nonprescription Agents Sedative-Hypnotic Agents: Prescription Medications Sedative-Hypnotic Agents: Suggested Guidelines for Prescribing MedicationsStimulants and Related Compounds
Psychostimulants: Efficacy and Utility Formulation of Treatment Treatment with Stimulant Medications Treatment Failure and Use of Long-acting PreparationsCognitive Enhancers and Treatments for Alzheimers Disease
Cognitive Enhancers and Treatments for Alzheimer’s Disease Restorative Approaches: Other Agents Etiologically-directed Approaches in AD(Alzheimer’s Disease)Pharmacotherapies for Substance Abuse
Syndromes Related to Intoxication Drug Treatment of Withdrawal Syndromes Management of Withdrawal in Patients with Drug Dependencies Pharmacotherapies for Substance Abusers with Additional Types of Psychiatric IllnessTherapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient
Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient Hypotheses - Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient Psychiatric Diagnoses - Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient Risk Factors - Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient Assessment of Suicidal Patients Intervention, Education - Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient: Lithium, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) Psychosocial Interventions - Therapeutic Management of the Suicidal Patient Aftermath: Clinicians Coping with Patient SuicideTreatment of Violent Behavior
Treatment of Violent Behavior Pathophysiology of Aggressive Behavior Acute Agitation Treatment of Violent Behavior: Long-term TreatmentCombined Therapies Psychotherapy and Pharmacotherapy
Combined Therapies: Psychotherapy and Pharmacotherapy Positive Aspects Negative Aspects Legal Issues - Split treatment Ethical Issues in Split Treatment Toward Successful Split TreatmentMedication Compliance
Medication Compliance
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