Major benefits of quality
function deployment (QFD)
Quality Function Deployment
(QFD)-House of Quality –is an effective Management tool
to drive the design process and production process with the main aim of
satisfying the customer needs. The benefits of QFD are
1. A
systematic way of obtaining information and presenting it.
2. Shorter
product development cycle.
3. Considerably
reduced start-up costs.
4. Fewer
engineering changes.
5. Reduced
chance of overnights during design process.
6. An
environment of team work.
7. Consensus
decision.
8. Everything
is preserved in writing.
9. It
facilitates identification of the causes of customer complaints and makes it
easier to takes prompt remedical action.
10. It is a
useful tool for improving product Quality.
11. It is a
useful tool for competitive analysis of product quality.
12. It is
stabilizes quality.
13. It cuts
down on rejects and rework at the production site.
14. It
decreases claims substantially.
15. Marketing
benefits are obtained by identifying sales point.
Benefits of QFD
The main 'process' benefits of
using QFD are: improved communication and sharing of information within a
cross-functional team charged with developing a new product. This team will
typically include people from a variety of functional groups, such as marketing,
sales, service, distribution, product engineering, process engineering,
procurement, and production the identification of 'holes' in the current
knowledge of the design team the capture and display of a wide variety of
important design information in one place in a compact form support for
understanding, consensus, and decision making, especially when complex
relationships and trade-offs are involved the creation of an informational base
which is valuable for repeated cycles of product improvement
The main 'bottom line' benefits
of using QFD are: greater likelihood of product success in the marketplace, due
to the precise targeting of key customer requirements reduced overall design
cycle time, mainly due to a reduction in time-consuming design changes. This is
a powerful benefit: customer requirements are less likely to have changed since
the beginning of the design project; and more frequent design cycles mean that
products can be improved more rapidly than the competition reduced overall cost
due to reducing design changes, which are not only time consuming but very
costly, especially those which occur at a late stage. reduced product cost by
eliminating redundant features and over-design. When to use QFD QFD is a
powerful tool that leads to significant improvements in product/process
performances. However, it is not a short-term answer to product development
problems.
The method on which QFD is
implemented may have a large impact on benefits derived and companies should
take up QFD only after getting the consent and commitment of the team members.
QFD provides a systematic approach to build a team perspective on what needs to
be done, the best ways to do it, the best order to accomplish the tasks
proposed and the staffing and resources required to enhance customer
satisfaction. It is also a good format for capturing and recording/documenting
decision making. Applied through the Kaizen philosophy under Total Quality
Control, QFD is the most highly developed form of integrated product and
process development in existence. Strengths and weaknesses of QFD
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