Is generally considered to extend from age forty to age sixty. The onset
is marked by physical and mental changes. Some of the most important
characteristics are.
Characteristics of Middle
age
1.
Middle age is a dreaded age - It is
recognized that, next to old age, it
is the most dreaded point in the total life span and the one, adults will not
admit that they have reached until the calendar and the mirror force them to do
so. Some of the reasons are, the mental and physical deterioration, cessation
of the reproductive life, restrictions in finance and independence.
2.
Middle age is a time of transition - transition
always means adjustment to new
interest, new values, new pattern of behaviour, physical changes, changed roles
etc., The most important adjustment is with death of a spouse. Of course
adjustment with the problems of aging parents is always there.
3.
Middle age is a time of stress - while
major adjustment's to work, home,
social life are made, this will lead to stress. Women have stress during the
period of menopause.
4.
Middle age is a time of achievement - middle
age should be a time not only for
financial and social success but also for authority and prestige. They usually
reach their peak after which they rest to enjoy the benefits of their hard
work.
5.
Middle age is a time of evaluation - evaluation
of their achievement and
accomplishments in terms of money, social status, family size, their earlier
aspiration, plans for future life etc., is carried out.
6.
Middle age is the time of the empty nest - the time when the children no
longer want to live under the parental roof. This period is much more traumatic
for women than men. This leads to boredom especially if one has given up the
job and other activities.
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