ACTIVITY
Write down the symbols of the following elements.
Elements Symbol
Gold Au
Silver Ag
Copper Cu
Iron Fe
Nitrogen N2
Oxygen O2
Aluminium Al
Calcium Ca
Phosphorus P
Magnesium Mg
Potassium K
Sodium Na
ACTIVITY
Complete the following table by writing compounds of its constituents.
Compound : Constituent Elements
Water : Hydrogen and Oxygen
Salt (Sodium chloride) : Sodium and Chlorine
Sodium soda (sodium bicarbonate) : Sodium, Carbon and Oxygen
Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) : Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
Sugar : Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
Calcium oxide : Calcium and Oxygen
Calcium hydroxide : Calcium, hydrogen and Oxygen
Sodium hydroxide : Sodium, hydrogen and Oxygen
Potassium hydroxide : Potassium, hydrogen and Oxygen
ACTIVITY
Complete the following table by counting the number of different elements in a compounds and give appropriate name.
ACTIVITY
Write down the symbols of the following elements
Gold : Au
Silver : Ag
Copper : Cu
Iron : Fe
Nitrogen : N
Oxygen : O
Aluminium : Al
Calcium : Ca
Phosphorus : P
Magnesium : Mg
Potassium : K
Sodium : Na
ACTIVITY
Write down atomicity of the following elements and compounds.
Elements Atomicity
Cl 2
Na 1
K 1
Ca 1
Compounds Atomicity
H2O 3
Nacl 2
How do hot-air balloons float? When air inside the hot air balloon is heated with a burner, it expands. The expansion causes the density of the air inside the balloon to decrease. Hence, the air inside the balloon has a lower density that the air outside of the balloon. This difference is density allows the hot-air balloon to float.
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