Multiple
alleles
The genetic segregations
in Mendelian inheritance reveal that all genes have two alternative forms –
dominant and recessive alleles e.g. tall versus dwarf (T and t). The former is
the normal allele or wild allele and the latter the mutant allele. A gene can
mutate several times producing several alternative forms. When three or more
alleles of a gene that control a particular trait occupy the same locus on the homologous
chromosome of an organism, they are called multiple alleles and their
inheritance is called multiple allelism.
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