CAD System Architecture
Computer architecture
is a pattern describing how a group of software and hardware technology
standards relate to form a computer system. In general, computer architecture
refers to how a computer is designed and what technologies it is compatible
with. Computer architecture is likened to the art of shaping the needs of the
technology, and developing a logical design and standards based on needs.
In CAD, Computer
architecture is a set of disciplines that explains the functionality, the
organization and the introduction of computer systems; that is, it describes
the capabilities of a computer and its programming method in a summary way, and
how the internal organization of the system is designed and executed to meet
the specified facilities. Computer architecture engages different aspects,
including instruction set architecture design, logic design, and
implementation. The implementation includes Integrated Circuit Design, Power,
and Cooling. Optimization of the design needs expertise with Compilers, Operating
Systems and Packaging.
Instruction
set architecture
An instruction set architecture is the interface between the software and hardware and also can be observed as the programmer's view of the machine. Computers do not understand high level languages, if any, language elements that translate directly into a machine's native op codes.
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