Economics - 1

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Economics








Economics



1 Economic Growth and Development


Indian Economy : Economic Growth and Development
Characteristics of underdeveloped countries
Role of the State in Economic Development
Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth

2 Population


Population and Factors determining population growth
Causes of Population Explosion
Population Explosion as an obstacle to Economic Development
Steps to check rapid growth of population
Theories of Population : Malthusian, Demographic Transition
Census and The Use of Population Census
Population growth in India and National Population Policy 2000 - Measures, Action Plans

3 Poverty and Unemployment


Definitions of Poverty
Types of poverty
Poverty Line and Characteristics of Poor Households
Causes of Poverty in India
Land Reforms in India
Unemployment
Measures to Solve Unemployment Problem in India

4 National Income


Definitions of National Income
Basic Concepts of National Income - GNP, GDP, GNI, NNP, NNI, PCI
Circular Flow of Income and Need for the Study of National Income
Methods of Calculating National Income
Problems in calculating National Income
National Income Series in India

5 Economic Planning


Meaning and Need for Economic Planning and Laissez faire
Characteristics of Economic Planning
Types of Planning
Evolution and Objectives of Planning in India
National Income - Hindu rate of growth
Ninth(9th) Five Year Plan (1997 - 2002) - India
Tenth(10th) Five Year Plan (2002 - 2007) - India

6 Agriculture


Role of Agriculture in Economic Development
Relationship between Agricultural and non-agricultural sector
Components of Agricultural Growth
Agricul.tural Crops and Cropping Pattern
Importance of agricultural marketing
Nature and Causes of food problem in India
Food policy of Government of India
Public Distribution System (PDS)
Agricultural Price Policies of the Government - India
Trends of Agricultural Productivity in India

7 Industrial Sector


Need for Industrialisation
Patterns of Industrial Development
Significance of Public Sector
Pattern of Indian Industrial Growth - Textiles, Cement, Sugar, Steel Industry
Indian Industrial Policies
New Industrial Policy 1991 - India
Liberalization and Privatization
Environmental Hazards
Role of Small Scale Industries in Economic Development

8 Banking


Indian Economy :History of Banking
Definition of Banking
Role of Banks in economic development
Commercial Banks and Functions of Commercial Banks
central bank - Definition, Functions
Methods of credit control employed by the central bank
Nationalisation of Banks

9 Foreign Trade


Foreign Trade : Globalization, Liberalization
Foreign Investment
Evolution of Trade from barter system to money economy
Need for International Trade
Contribution of foreign trade to economic development
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Trends in Foreign Trade
Volume of India's foreign trade
Composition and Direction of Trade - Export, Imports of India
Balance of Trade and Balance of Payment
The Role of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
World Trade Organization (WTO) and Major Functions
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
Special Action Programme (SAP) and Structural Adjustment Facility (SAF)
IFC, IDA, MIGA

10 Human Resource Development


Human Resource Development
HRD and Economic Development
Educational Development in India since 1951
Educational progress in Tamil Nadu
Non - Formal Education (NFE) and Adult Literacy
Early childhood care and education programme in India

11 Statistical Analysis and Measures of Central Tendency


Statistical Analysis and Measures of Central Tendency
Statistical Analysis : Classification of Data
Difference between classification and Tabulation
Types of Diagrams : 1.Bar chart 2.Pie chart 3.Pictograms or cartograms



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