Tamilnadu Housing Board [TNHB]
TNHB was
formed I 1961 to cope up with the increaing demand in housing sector all over
the state of Tamilnadu due to urban growth leading to migration to urban areas
in search of employment opportunties. It is also the principal town planning
and city and Suburb development arm of the Tamilnadu Government. It under the
Department of Housing and Urban Developmet (Tamilnadu)
Objectives
1. To clear
all the slums in Chemical and to proviode self contained hygienic tenements.
2. To
prevent the groeth of slams and encroachments
3.
To prevent the eviction of slum dwellers by private
oweners and to provide the slum families with security of tenure.
To
provide basic amenities like water supply, street lights, storm water drains,
sewer line, etc to the slum areas.
Policies / Strategy
The Three
pronged strategy for developing / clearing slums followed by tamil nadu Slum
Clearance Board are:
i) In -
Situ plotted development and infrastructure improvement
Whereever
In-situ plotted development is feasible, such slums are identified and taken up
for in-situ improvement for provision of absic facilities to make the areas
habitable and for provision of tenurial rights to the occupiers after getting
the land transferred to the tamilnadu slum clearance Board.
ii) In-situ tenemental schemes
The slums
located in unobjectionable poramboke areas, wherein equitable distribution of
space to all is not feasible, are cleared and tenemental (public housing)
schemes put up.
iii) Rehabilitation and
Resettlement scheme
Wherever
neither tenemental nor insitu development is feasible, (as in the case of
objectionable porambokes like water ways etc.,) Rehabilitation and Resettlement
in tenements in nearby locations with necessary infrastructure is taken up. The
cleared site is then restored to its original use.
Other Programmes
i) Tamil
Nadu Slum Clearance Board has provided support to individual housing schemes
under different programmes like VAMBAY, Rajiv Gandhi
Rehabilitation
Package etc.,
ii) To ensure
holistic development and economic upliftment of the poor, the Board has
spear-headed community development activities in the slums, under which it
imparts vocational training and livelihood support, specially for the youth and
women.
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