Adsorption
and Absorption
The phenomenon of adsorption is different from that of absorption. The latter term implies that a substance is uniformly
distributed throughout the body of a solid, Fig. 17.2(b). If we leave a small
lump of calcium chloride in open, it absorbs water vapour (moisture) from air
and after some time even starts dissolving in it. On the other hand if we keep
a sample of silica gel in open, it adsorbs water vapour on its surface as shown
in Fig. 17.2 (a).
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