Sustainable Development
Humans on earth are facing many problems, such as pollution,
climatic changes, poverty, war and uneven distribution of resources. These
problems directly affect the survival of mankind. Therefore to sustain mankind,
we have to educate people on what sustainable development is.
In 1987, the Brundtland Commission cited the definition of
sustainability.
"Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generation to meet their own needs".
For sustainable development to be achieved, it is crucial to
harmonize three core elements: economic growth, social aspects and
environmental protection. These elements are interconnected and are crucial
for the well- being of individuals and societies. To achieve true
sustainability, we need to balance the economic ,social and environmental
factors of sustainability in equal harmony.
The ability of a social system such as a country, family or
organization to function at a defined level of social well being and harmony is
called social sustainability. Problems like war, endemic poverty, widespread
injustice and low education rates are symptoms of a system in socially
unsustainable. The balancing capacity of a government in maintaining peaceful
existence towards other countries and at the same time providing the
requirements of its citizens without affecting the environment creates social
sustainability.
The people on earth consume far more than what is their fair
share.
The economic sustainability is successfully implemented through
strong Public Distrubution System.
Economic sustainability ensures that our economic growth maintains
a healthy balance with our ecosystem.
Environmental sustainability is the ability of the environment to
support a defined level of environmental quality and natural resource
extraction rates forever to mankind. Unnecessary disturbances to the
environment should be avoided whenever possible.
The excessive usage of natural and manmade resources deplete
its availability for the future generation. We need to look after our planet,
our resources and our people to ensure that we can hand over our planet to our
children to live in true sustainability. Hence conservation and awareness are
the two important terms that can bring sustainability to our living. When we
use the word sustainability to mean maintain, it means to maintain it forever.
This is because our actions have a lasting effect on the environment and we
should protect it for our future generations.
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