Repair
methods for material handling equipment
The proper maintenance of material handling equipment is
extremely essential for preventing the occurrence of bottlenecks or points of
congestions. Production line flow can be maintained only if the material
handling equipment is in proper working order. Out of many maintenance
techniques available, preventive maintenance is the one of the best maintenance
techniques suggested in case of material handling equipment.
These are three stages of preventive maintenance and they are
•
Inspection
•
Repair
•
Overhauls
Maintenance strategies for hoists and cranes:
Portable crane:
•
It is necessary to keep loads within design limits
on portable cranes that are mounted on wheels platforms.
•
Frequent inspection of brakes, load hoisting and
lowering mechanism
•
Inspection of boom, base and platform for any sign
of stress
Eg:
cracks, bends, breaks
Over head cranes:
•
Keep the attachments in overhead cranes loaded
within the rating capacity.
•
Maintain safety factors for replacement parts
according to manufacturer specifications
•
Check welded connections for cracks, bends
abrasion and corrosion Maintenance strategies for conveyers:
•
Conveyer system need to be inspected on a regular
basis. The important areas include rollers, bearings chains and belts. All of
these moving parts are subjected to wear and tear
•
Check conveyers to detect any bolt slippage, dragging or defective
rollers.
•
Moving equipment parts are subjected to breaks
caused by metal fatigue,
loose
bearing and obstructions.
A typical scheduled conveyor
maintenance plan:
Check/lubricate all bearings, universal joints, and pulleys.
i.
Check chain tension, wear and lubricate
ii.
Check sprocket alignment, wear and screw set.
iii.
Check flat belt tension, wear and acing
iv.
Check V-belt tension, wear and sheave alignment.
v.
Check general condition of system
vi.
Operate entire system after service
vii.
List any items requiring replacement or repair.
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