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Chapter: 8th Social Science : Civics : Chapter 7 : The Judiciary

Conclusion, Recap, Glossary

Judiciary is the custodian of the Constitution and guardian of fundamental rights. India, the largest representative democracy of the world possesses a well-structured and independent judicial system.

Conclusion

Judiciary plays a crucial role in a democratic state. Judiciary is the custodian of the Constitution and guardian of fundamental rights. India, the largest representative democracy of the world possesses a well-structured and independent judicial system.

 

Recap

* Sadar Diwani Adalat and Sadar Nizamat Adalat were established at Allahabad.

* Lok Adalat was set up to provide speedy justice.

* The E–Courts project was established in 2005.

* According to the Constitution of India, the Supreme Court is the guardian of the Constitution

 

Glossary

1. Litigation: the process of taking legal action வழக்கு

2. Writ: a form of written command in the name of legal authority நீதிப்பேராணை

3. Lok Adalat: peoples court மக்கள்நீதிமன்றம்

4. Judicial Review: receiving the laws by the court நீதிபுனராய்வு


REFERENCE BOOKS

1.Durga Das Basu - Introduction to the Constitution of India, Wardhe and Company, Agra, 2004.

2.M. V. Pylee - An Introduction to the Constitution of India, Vikas Publishing House, Bombay, 2007.

3.Subash Kashyap - Our Constitution, National Book Trust, New Delhi, 2013.

4.J.C. Johari - Indian Polity, Lotus Press, New Delhi, 1998.

 

INTERNET RESOURCES

https://sci.gov.in

www.hcmadras.tn.nic.in

 

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