Workers behind the Scene
In addition to those who design, use, and administer a database, others
are associated with the design, development, and operation of the DBMS software and system environment. These persons are typically not interested in the
database content itself. We call them
the workers behind the scene, and
they include the following cat-egories:
DBMS system designers and
implementers design and implement the DBMS modules and interfaces as a
software package. A DBMS is a very com-plex software system that consists of
many components, or modules,
including modules for implementing the catalog, query language processing,
interface processing, accessing and buffering data, controlling concurrency,
and handling data recovery and security. The DBMS must interface with other
system software such as the operating system and compilers for various
programming languages.
Tool developers design and implement tools—the software packages that facilitate database modeling and
design, database system design, and improved performance. Tools are optional
packages that are often purchased separately. They include packages for
database design, performance monitoring, natural language or graphical
interfaces, prototyping, simulation, and test data generation. In many cases,
independent software vendors develop and market these tools.
Operators and maintenance personnel (system
administration personnel) are
responsible for the actual running and maintenance of the hardware and software
environment for the database system.
Although these categories of workers behind the scene are instrumental
in making the database system available to end users, they typically do not use
the database contents for their own purposes.
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