Savings in Banks and Investments
Savings
Savings are defined as the part of consumer’s
disposable income which is not used for current consumption, rather kept aside
for future use. There are several ways through which a person can save money.
The banking facilitates saving money through various forms of accounts.
1. Student Savings Account
Some banks offer saving accounts
specifically for young people enrolled in high schools or colleges. The main
features of these account is to maintain zero Balance.
2. Savings Deposits
Savings deposits are opened by
customers to save the part of their current income. The customers can withdraw
their money from their accounts when they require it. The bank also gives a
small amount of interest to the money in the saving deposits.
3. Current Account Deposit
Current accounts are generally
opened by business firms, traders and public authorities. The current accounts
help in frequent banking transactions as they are repayable on demand.
4. Fixed Deposits
Fixed deposits accounts are meant
for investors who want their principle to be safe and yield them fixed yields.
The fixed deposits are also called as Term deposit as, normally, they are fixed
for specified period.
Benefits of Savings
*
You will be financially independent sooner.
*
You would not have to worry any unforeseen expenses.
*
In future, you will have financial backup in place if you lose your job.
* You will be prepared if your
circumstances change.
* You will be more comfortable in
retirement.
* Save today for better tomorrow
Intensity to save among the
students
* Teach them about taxes and
accounting.
* Involve them in grown-up money
decisions.
* Encourage them to apply for
scholarship.
* Help them budget and apply for
student loans.
* Teach them personal savings.
Encourage them to open a student
Sanchayeka Scheme.
Investments
The process of investing something
is known as an investment. It could be anything, i.e. money, time efforts or
other resources that you exchange to earn returns in future.
Investment can be made in different
investment vehicles like,
1. Stock
2. Bonds
3. Mutual funds
4. Insurance
5. Annuities
6. Deposit account or any other
securities or assets
An investment always comes with
risks of losing money, but it is also true that you can reap more money with
the same investment vehicle. It has a productive nature that helps in the
economic growth of the country.
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