Recap
*A rock is an aggregate of one or
more minerals.
* The word ‘Sedimentary’
has been derived from Latin word ‘Sedimentum’
means settling down.
* Igneous rocks are the primary
rocks formed first on the earth.
*Soil is a mixture of organic matter,
minerals, gases, liquids and organisms that together support life.
GLOSSARY
1. Crust: Outermost layer of the earth புவியின்மேலோடு
2. Lava:
Hot molten rock erupted from a volcano. லாவா
3. Magma: Hot fluid or semi-fluid material found beneath the earth
crust. பாறைக் குழம்பு
4. Rock cycle: The continuous process of transformations of rocks from one
form to another. பாறை சுழற்சி
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Physical geography-Dr.Shanti
swaroop.
2. Outlines of General Geography -
By E.O. Robinson, M.A.
3. Text book in Geography for class
VIII-Social science Resource and development - NCERT-New Delhi.
4. Geography for UPSC Civil Service Preliminary
Examination - By Surender Singh.
5. School Atlas Book - Tamilnadu Text
Book Corporation.
INTERNET RESOURCES
www.greathimalayannationalpark.org
ICT CORNER
Rocks and Soils
Steps
• Open the Browser and type the URL
given below (or) Scan the QR Code
• Click the ‘Begin’ button, start
your rock collection
• Click Add to rock collection’ one
by one
• Goto ‘identify rock types’ and
play the game
Website URL:
http://www.learner.org/interactives/rockcycle/index.html
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