QAM(Quadrature Amplitude
Modulation):
• QAM is
a combination of ASK and PSK
Two
different signals sent simultaneously on the same carrier frequency ie, M=4,
16, 32, 64, 128, 256.
As an
example of QAM, 12 different phases are combined with two different amplitudes.
Since only 4 phase angles have 2 different amplitudes, there are a total of 16
combinations. With 16 signal combinations, each baud equals 4 bits of
information (2 ^ 4 = 16). Combine ASK and PSK such that each signal corresponds
to multiple bits. More phases than amplitudes. Minimum bandwidth requirement of
QAM is same as ASK or PSK.
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