Limitations
of incomplete records
Following are the
limitations of incomplete records:
Lack of proper
maintenance of records: It is an unscientific and unsystematic way of maintaining
records. Real and nominal accounts are not maintained properly.
Difficulty in preparing
trial balance: As accounts are not maintained for all items, the
accounting records are incomplete. Hence, it is difficult to prepare trial
balance to check the arithmetical accuracy of the accounts.
Difficulty in
ascertaining true profitability of the business: Profit is found out
based on available information and estimates. Hence, it is difficult to
ascertain true profit as the trading and profit and loss account cannot be
prepared with accuracy.
Difficulty in
ascertaining financial position: In general, only the estimated values of
assets and liabilities are available from incomplete records. Hence, it is
difficult to ascertain true and fair view of state of affairs or financial
position as on a particular date.
Errors and frauds cannot
be detected easily: As only partial records are available, it may not be possible
to have internal checks in maintaining accounts to detect errors and frauds.
Unacceptable to
government and other authorities: As accounts maintained are incomplete,
these may not comply with the legal requirements. Hence, government, tax
authorities and other legal authorities do not accept accounts prepared from
incomplete records.
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