Expressing
the Area in Square Units
Consider a square of side 1 cm. Therefore, its area is 1 sq. cm (1 cm2).
Divide one of its sides into 10 equal parts. One such part is equal to 1 mm. We know that 1 cm = 10 mm. That is a square of side 1 cm is made up of 100 small squares with 1 mm square area each. Therefore, the side of this square is 10 mm and the area of this square = side × side =10 mm × 10 mm = 100 sq. mm (100 mm2).
Therefore, the area of a square with 1 cm side is 1 cm2
= 100 mm2.
Similarly, the other conversions can also be done.
For example,
i) 1 cm2
= 10 mm × 10 mm
= 100 mm2
ii) 1 m2 = 100 cm x 100 cm
= 10,000 cm2
iii) 1 km2
= 1000 m x 1000 m
= 10,00,000 m2
Example 15
Fill in the blanks.
i) 2 cm2
= _____ mm2
ii) 18 m2 = _____ cm2
iii) 5 km2
= _____ m2
Solution
i) 2 cm2 = 2 × 100 = 200 mm2
ii) 18 m2 = 18 × 10000 = 1,80,000
cm2
iii) 5 km2
= 5 × 1000000 = 50,00,000 m2
DO YOU KNOW?
1 acre = 4046.86 m2
1 hectare = 10,000 m2
Try these
Fill in the blanks
i) 7 cm2 = 700 mm2
ii) 10 m2 = 100000 cm2
iii) 3 km2 = 3000000 m2
ICT CORNER
Perimeter and Area
Expected Outcome
Step – 1
Open the Browser by typing the URL Link
given below (or) Scan the QR Code. GeoGebra work sheet named “Perimeter and Area”
will open. There is a worksheet under the title Counting by squares.
Step – 2
Click on New Problem and find the perimeter
and Area of the shape by counting along the squares. Click on the respective check
boxes to check your answer.
Browse in the link:
Perimeter and Area: https://ggbm.at/dxv8xvhr
or Scan the QR Code.
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