Recap
* The British Government in India did not
adopt a pro-Indian agriculture and land revenue policy.
*
Lord Cornwallis introduced Permanent Settlement in 1793.
* Ryotwari system was introduced by
Thomas Munro and Captain Read in 1820.
* Mahalwari system was a brain child
of Holt Mackenzie.
* The land near the hills of
Rajmahal in Bihar was cultivated by the Santhals.
* Dinabandhu Mitra wrote a drama, Nil-Darpan,
in Bengali.
* In 1875, the peasants revolted in the
district of Poona, that event has been called the ‘Deccan Riots’.
* The Punjab Land Alienation Act was
passed in 1900.
* In August 1921, the Moplah tenants
rebelled against the oppressive Zamindars.
* The peasants of Bardoli (Gujarat) started
their agitation under the leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
GLOSSARY
1. Apparatus: new system புதிய அமைப்பு
2. Claimants: a person making a claim உரிமை கோருபவர்
3. Cultivator: a person who cultivates the land விவசாயி
4.Encroachment: intrusion on ஆக்ரமிப்பு
5. Moneylender: a person who lends money to people, at a high rate of
interest கடன் தருபவர்
6. Predominantly: mainly முக்கியமாக
7. Tenants: a person who occupies land rented from a land lord குத்தகையாளர்/ குடியிருப்பவர்
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Bipan Chandra - History of Modern
India, Orient Blackswan Private Limited 2018.
2. R.C.Majumdar - An Advance History
of IndiaMacmillan and Co., Limited London 1953.
3.Vincent .A.Smith - The Oxford History
of India - From the Earliest Times to the end of 1911 – 1919 – Oxford At The Clarendon
press
INTERNET RESOURCES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permanent_Settlement
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryotwari
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MahalwariUnit
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