Web Content Syndication with RSS and ICE
Not only does metadata play a critical role in the content-repository
phase of content management, but it plays an important role in the
content-delivery phase as well. Content delivery on the Web is often referred
to as syndication.
In its simplest sense, syndication is the delivery of content from a
content provider, or syndicator, to a
content consumer, or subscriber.
Syndication may be a one-to-one rela-tionship, but typically is a one-to-many
relationship.
In the early days, syndicated content was distributed by wire services.
Today,
the Web makes a perfect channel for almost instantaneous syndication for
all kinds of Web content.
Two standard content-syndication mechanisms have emerged since the late
1990s to enable automated syndication on the Web. The first, RSS, emerged from
the open-source community as a simple mechanism to enable the syndication of
headlines. This light-weight syndication protocol is simple to use and
inexpensive to implement. A second, more robust syndication protocol,
Information and Content Exchange (ICE), was devel-oped by industry
content-providers and software vendors. ICE was developed to auto-mate the
negotiation of subscription characteristics and to address the need to automate
the scheduled, reliable, secure redistribution of any content for publishers
and for non-commercial content providers.
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