Supplementary
Remember
Caesar (Play)
Gordon Daviot
Study
the title of the play “Remember Caesar”. Who is Caesar? What is he remembered
for? Let us go through the pages of history succinctly to answer the above
questions.
❖
Julius Caesar was a brilliant military general
and great Roman monarch.
❖
He was born on the 13th of July in 100 BC (BCE).
❖
He created the Julian calendar which is the basis
for today’s calendar.
❖
He was assassinated by a group of Roman senators
in 44 BC(BCE).
❖
The day that Julius Caesar was murdered, 15
March, was called the Ides of March in ancient Rome.
Here is the play that
revolves around the ides of March ( i.e 15th of March the day Julius Caesar was
assassinated). The play “Remember Caesar” is about a pompous and proud judge
who fears a life threat after he discovers a message ‘Remember Caesar’
scribbled on a piece of paper in his pocket. He exhorts his assistant Roger to
remain alert to foil the possible attempt of the assassins. He is panic-stricken
and makes his assistant engage in elaborate precautionary measures. Let us read
the play to know whether Lord Weston and Roger thwart the attempt or not.
Characters
Lord Weston–a judge
Roger Chetwynd–Weston’s
assistant Lady Weston–Weston’s wife
LORD WESTON is seated by
the fireplace, a table of books and papers beside him, talking. Downright is
seated MR ROGER CHETWYND, a thin, earnest, absent-minded, and conscientious
young person. So conscientious is he that his mind, even when absent, is absent
on his employer’s business. He has begun by listening to his master’s lecture,
but the lure of his work has been gradually too much for him, and he is now
blissfully copying from one paper on to another while the measured words flow
over him, his lips forming the phrases while he writes.
WESTON: Roger, it is not alone
a question of duty; there is your own success in the world to be
considered. It is not your intention to be a secretary all your life, is it?
No. Very well. Diligence, and a respect for detail should be your care. I did
not become Lord Weston by twiddling my thumbs and hoping for favours. I won my honours by hard work and zealous service. Today,
I am the best-known, and certainly the most impartial, judge in England, and a
favoured servant of his gracious majesty, Charles the Second. That, I submit,
my good Roger, is an example to be studied. It is now only unbecoming in you to
ask for a half-holiday, but it is greatly unlike you. I fear….(He has turned
towards his secretary, and discovers his misplaced diligence. After a pause,
coldly) Can it be, Mr Chetwynd, that you have not been listening to
my discourse?
ROGER (brought to the
surface by the cessation of the word music): What, my lord?
Oh, no. Yes, certainly, sir, I am listening.
WESTON: What was I talking of?
ROGER: Yourself, sir. (amending)
I mean, of your rise to success, my lord. (It is apparent that
it is an oft-heard tale.)
WESTON: We were talking of your
extraordinary request for a half-holiday, when you had one only last month.
Would it be straining courtesy too far if I were to inquire what prompts this
new demand for heedless leisure?
ROGER: I thought perhaps if you
did not need me this afternoon, my lord, I might personally interview
the clerk of the Awards Committee, and find out why he has not sent that
document.
WESTON: (a little taken aback):
Oh, Oh, indeed.
ROGER: The lack of it greatly
hinders. It holds up my work, you see. And at this most interesting
point…. (His glance goes longingly to his desk.)
WESTON: That, of course, is a different matter. I see no reason why you should not take a walk to Mr.Clay’s in the afternoon if the weather is fine. I am relieved that your thoughts are on sober matters, as befits a rising young man. Diligence, courage, and attention to detail: these are the three. Without an orderly mind no man can hope (ROGER has gone back to his work) to excel in any of the learned professions. (He has found a scrap of paper, rather crushed, in his pocket and smooths its out, uninterestedly, to make a rough spill). Detail, my good Roger, attention to detail. That is the beginning of greatness. That is the…..(reading automatically and with some difficulty what is written on the scrap of paper) ‘Remember Caesar’.
(Repeating, with vague interest. He turns the paper back and forth, at a
loss. And then a new idea occurs to him, a rather horrible idea. To ROGER)
What is the date to-day? (As ROGER, buried again in his work, does not
answer) Roger! I said, what day of the month is it?
ROGER (Hardly pausing):
It is the fifteenth, my lord.
WESTON: The fifteenth! The
fifteenth of March. The Ides of March! (Looking at the
paper again; in a horrified whisper)‘Remember Caesar’! (
Louder) So they want to kill me, do they? They want to kill me? (ROGER
comes to the surface, surprised.) That is what it is to be a judge
over men (all his pompousness is dissolving in agitation) an
instrument of justice. Sooner or later revenge lies await in the by-
ways. And the juster a judge has been, the more fearless (he waves the paper
in the astonished ROGER’s face), so much greater will be the
hate that pursues –
ROGER: What is it, my lord?
What is it?
WESTON: My death warrant if I am
not careful. What cases have we had lately? The treason affair – I
refused to be bribed! (The boast gives him a passing comfort.) The
piracy – both sides hate me for that. Or there was that footpad –
ROGER: Is it a threat, the
paper? Where did it come from?
WESTON: It was in my pocket.
Someone must have …. Yes, now I remember. A man brushed against me
yesterday as I was leaving the courts. A small, evil-looking fellow, very shy.
ROGER: What does it say, the
paper?
WESTON (much too occupied
with his own fate to attend to his secretary’s curiosity):
Just at the door, it was, and he didn’t wait for an apology. I remember.
Well, I can only thank them for the warning. I may die before my time but it
will not be to -day if I can help it. Go downstairs at once, Roger, and lock,
bar and chain all the doors. And ask my wife to come to me at once. At once.
Stop! Are there any strangers in the house? Work men or such?
ROGER: Only Joel the gardener,
my lord; he is cleaning the windows on the landing. (He indicates
with his head that Joel is just outside.)
WESTON: Send him away at once.
Tell him to leave everything and go and lock the door behind him. And
the windows – see that the windows, too, are closed.
WESTON (facing the cupboard
with a levelled pistol): Come out! Come out! say. (There
is silence.) Drop your weapon and come out or I shall shoot you now. (As
there is still silence he forces himself to close in on the cupboard
door, and standing to the side pulls it quickly open. It is empty. As soon as
his relief abates he is ashamed, and hastily returns the pistol to its drawer.)
(Enter, bright and purposeful, LADY WESTON. A charming creature.
One knows at a glance that she is an excellent housewife, but to the last one
is never sure how much intelligence and sweet malice there lies behind her
practical simplicity.)
LADY WESTON (looking back as she
comes in): I do wish that Joel wouldn’t leave pails of water
on the landing! What is it, Richard?
WESTON: My dear, your husband’s
life is in grave danger.
LADY WESTON: The last time it was in
danger you had been eating game pie. What is it this time?
WESTON (annihilating
her flippancy with one broadside): Assassination!
LADY WESTON: Well, well! You always
wanted to be a great man and now you have got your wish!
WESTON: What do you mean?
LADY WESTON: They don’t assassinate
nobodies.
WESTON (showing her the
paper): Read that, and see if you can laugh.
LADY WESTON: I’m not laughing.
(Trying to read): What a dreadful scrawl.
WESTON: Yes, the venomous
scribbling of an illiterate.
LADY WESTON (deciphering): ‘Remember
Caesar’. Is it a riddle?
WESTON: It is a death warrant.
Do you know what day this is?
LADY WESTON: Thursday.
WESTON: What day of the month?
LADY WESTON: About the twelfth, I
should guess.
WESTON (with meaning):
It is the fifteenth. The fifteenth of March.
LADY WESTON: Lawdamussy! Your good
sister’s birthday! And we haven’t sent her as much as a lily!
WESTON: I have deplored before,
Frances, the incurable lightness of your mind. On the fifteenth of March,
Caesar was murdered in the Forum.
LADY WESTON: Yes, of course, I remember.
They couldn’t stand his airs any longer.
WESTON (reproving): He
was a great man.
LADY WESTON (kindly): Yes, my
dear, I am sure he was. ( Looking again at the scrap of paper)
And is someone thinking of murdering you?
WESTON: Obviously.
LADY WESTON: I wonder someone hasn’t
done it long ago. (Before the look of wonder can grow in his eye)
A great many people must hate judges. And you are a strict judge, they
say.
WESTON: It is the law that is
strict. I am a judge, my good Frances, not a juggler. I have never
twisted the law to please the mob, and, I shall not please them by dying on the
day of their choice.
LADY WESTON: No, of course not. You
shall not go out of the house to-day. A nice light dinner and a good glass
of –
WESTON: I have sent Roger to
barricade all the doors, and I think it would be wise to close the
ground floor shutters and see that they are not opened for any –
LADY WESTON: Is it the French and the
Dutch together you are expecting! And this is the morning. Mr. Gammon’s boy
comes with the groceries. How am I to –
WESTON: My dear, is a little
pepper more to you than your husband’s life?
LADY WESTON: It isn’t a little
pepper, it’s a great deal of flour. And you would be the first to
complain if the bread were short, or the gravy thin. (Giving him back the
paper) How do you know that the little paper was meant for you?
WESTON: Because it was in my
pocket. I found it there when I was looking for something to light my
pipe. (With meaning) There were no spills.
LADY WESTON: No spills. What, again?
Richard, you smoke far too much.
WESTON (continuing hastily)
– It was slipped into my pocket by a man who brushed against me
yesterday. A dark, lean fellow with an evil face.
LADY WESTON: I don’t think he was very
evil.
WESTON: What do you know about
it? (sinking into a chair): Stop, Frances, stop! It upsets me to
– (Enter ROGER a little out of breath after his flying tour round the
house.)
WESTON: Ah, Roger. Have you seen
to it all? Every door barred, every window shut, all workmen out –
ROGER (a little embarrassed):
Every door except the kitchen one, my lord.
WESTON (angry): And why
not the kitchen one?
ROGER (stammering): The
cook seemed to think…. That is, she said…..
WESTON: Well, speak, man, what
did she say, and how does what the cook thinks affect my order to bar
the kitchen door?
ROGER (in a rush): The
cook said she was a respectable woman and had never been behind bars in
her life and she wasn’t going to begin at her age, and she was quite capable of
dealing with anyone who came to the kitchen door –
WESTON: Tell her to pack her
things and leave the house at once.
LADY WESTON: And who will cook your pet dishes? I shall also see that
all the downstairs windows are shuttered as you suggest. We can always haul the
groceries through an upper window.
WESTON (controlling himself):
I think that so frivolous a suggestion at so anxious a time is in poor
taste, Frances, and unworthy of you –
LADY WESTON: Did it appear frivolous
to you? How strange! I had thought it odd to shutter the walls and yet
leave openings in the roof that one could drive a coach and horses through.
However! (She comes back into the room, takes two candelabra from
different places in the room, and goes to the door).
WESTON: What do you want with
these?
LADY WESTON: If we are to be in darkness
below we shall want all the candles we can gather. (Exit.)
WESTON: The aptness of the
female mind to busy itself about irrelevant and inconsiderable minutiae is a source of endless
wonder to me. (Almost without noticing what he is doing he moves over
to the fireplace and sticks his head into the chimney to view the width of it.
As he withdraws it, he becomes aware of ROGER, standing watching). I see no
reason now why you should not resume your work, Roger.
ROGER: Oh, my lord, it is
beyond my power to work while you are in danger. Is there not something
I could do?
WESTON (mightily flattered
): Nonsense, my good Roger, nonsense! Nothing is going to happen to
me.
ROGER: I could perhaps go and
warn the authorities, and so prevent –
WESTON (very brave): No,
no, no. Am I to spend the rest of my life with a guard at my heels? Go
on with your work and… (his eye has lighted on a package which is lying
on a chair against the right wall. The box is oblong – roughly 18 in. by 10 in.
by 4 in. – and tied with cord. Sharply) What is this?
ROGER: That came for you this
morning, sir.
WESTON: What is it?
ROGER (with the faint
beginnings of doubt in his voice): I don’t know, my lord. A
man came with it and said that it was important that you should have it
to-day.
WESTON: And you didn’t ask what
it was! You fool!
ROGER (humbly): It
didn’t seem to be my business. I never do ask about the contents of your
lordship’s…. I showed your lordship the package when it came, and you said to
leave it there.
WESTON (peering with growing
uneasiness at the thing): The man who brought it, what did he
look like? Was he small? Dark?
ROGER (who obviously had
taken no notice): I think he was smallish. But as to dark
– his hat was pulled over his face, I think - I think he appeared to have a
mole on his chin, but I would not …. It may have been just a –
WESTON: A mole? (his
imagination at work): A mole ! Yes. Yes. That man had a mole.
The man who brushed against me. On the right side of his jaw. I can see it as
if he were standing here. We must get rid of this. At once.
ROGER: Do you think it is some
infernal machine, sir? What shall we do with it?
WESTON (indicating the side
window): Open the window and I shall throw it as far into the garden
as I can.
ROGER: But it may explode, sir,
if we throw it.
WESTON: What is certain is that
it will explode if we do not! How long has it been lying here?
ROGER: It came about nine
o’clock, my lord.
WESTON (in an agony):
Nearly three hours ago! Open the window, Roger.
ROGER: No, sir. You open the
window. Let me handle the thing. My life is nothing. Yours is of great value to
England.
WESTON: No, Roger, no. You are
young. I have had my life. There are still great things for you to do in
the world. You must live, and write my life for posterity. Do as I say. I
promise you shall exercise the greatest care. (As ROGER rushes to the
window) No. Wait. A better idea. The gardener’s pail. It is still on
the landing!
ROGER: Yes! Yes, of course! (He
is out of the room and back in a moment with the wooden pail of
water, which still has the wet cleaning rag hung over its edge.)
WESTON: Stand back. (He picks
up the parcel gingerly.) We do not know what may
happen. (He inserts the parcel lengthwise into the pail, at full
stretch of his arm, his head averted, his eyes watching from their extreme
corners) There is not enough water! Not enough to cover it.
ROGER: I’ll get some. I shall
not be a moment.
WESTON: No. Don’t go. The
flowers! (He indicates a bowl of daffodils).
ROGER: Of course! (He pulls
the daffodils from their setting, throwing them on the desk in
his agitation and pours the water into the pail). Ah! That has done it!
WESTON (dismayed, as he
takes his hand from the package): Now it is going to float!
It must be wet through, or it is no use.
ROGER: We must put something
heavy on top, to keep it down.
WESTON: Yes, yes. Get something.
ROGER: What shall I get?
WESTON: Anything, anything that
is heavy and that will fit into the pail. Books, anything!
ROGER (to whom books are
objects of reverence, if not awe): Books sir? But they’ll
get very wet, won’t they?
WESTON: In the name of heaven
bring the first six books off the shelf!
ROGER (snatching the books
and bringing them ): I suppose it cannot be helped. Such
beautiful bindings too! (He picks the wet cloth off the edge of the
pail, dropping it on the carpet, and plunges the books into the water, which
very naturally overflows at this new incursion).
WESTON (letting go his hold
on the package and siting back on his heels with a sigh of relief):
Ah! Well and truly drowned. (He mops his forehead and ROGER collapses
into the nearest chair).
(Enter LADY WESTON,
with a tray on which is a glass of wine and some biscuits.)
LADY WESTON (seeing their strange
occupation): Richard! What have you got in the pail?
WESTON: A package that came this
morning. The man who brought it was the same fellow that knocked against me
yesterday and slipped that paper into my pocket. They thought I would open it,
the fools! (He is beginning to feel better) But we have been one too
many for them!
LADY WESTON (in wild dismay)You
are making a mess of the beautiful, brand-new----
WESTON (interrupting her
angrily): Frances! (The thunder of her name quenches her
speech.) What does your ‘beautiful brand-new’ carpet matter when
your husband’s life is at stake? You shock me.
LADY WESTON (who was not going to
say ‘carpet’): Carpet? (After a pause, mildly) No, of
course not, my dear. I should never dream of weighing your safety against even
the finest product of Asia. You know how the doctor disapproves of excitement
for you.
WESTON: Perhaps the doctor has never
had an infernal machine handed in at
his door of a spring morning.
LADY WESTON (contemplative, her
eyes on the portrait which hangs opposite the side window):
Do you think we had better remove Great-aunt Cicely?
WESTON: In the name of heaven,
why?
LADY WESTON: She is in the direct
line of shots coming through that window.
WESTON: And why should any shots
come through the window, may I ask?
LADY WESTON (mildly objecting to
the tone): I was merely taking thought for your property,
my dear Richard. And anyone sitting in the ilex tree out there would be in a –
WESTON (on his feet):
Frances! What made you think of the ilex tree?
LADY WESTON: That is where I would
shoot you from. I mean, if I were going to shoot you. The leaves are thick
enough to hide anyone sitting there, and yet not enough to obscure their view.
WESTON: Come away from that
window.
LADY WESTON: What?
WESTON: Come away from that
window!
LADY WESTON (moving to him): No one
is going to shoot me.
WESTON (running out of the
room, and calling to ROGER from the landing): Roger! Roger!
ROGER (very distant):
My lord?
WESTON: Has the gardener gone
away yet?
ROGER: No, my lord. He is
eating his dinner outside the kitchen window.
WESTON: Tell him to sit under
the ilex tree until I give him leave to move.
ROGER: The ilex tree? Yes, my
lord.
(WESTON comes back and goes to the drawer of the table
where his pistol is kept.)
LADY WESTON (as he takes out the
pistol): Oh Richard dear, be careful. That is a very
dangerous weapon.
WESTON (grimly important):
I know it!
LADY WESTON: Well, I think it is a
poor way to foil an assassin.
WESTON: What is?
LADY WESTON: Blowing oneself up.
(Enter ROGER with the
bowl of daffodils.)
WESTON (looking round at him
as he comes in): Has Joel gone to sit under the tree?
ROGER: Yes, sir. (Put thing
down the bowl and making for the side window) At least, I gave
him your message –
WESTON: Keep away from that
window! (As ROGER looks astonished) There may be someone in the
ilex tree.
ROGER: But do you think they
would try to shoot you as well as – as…. (he indicates the
bucket.)
WESTON: Who knows? When you have
dealt with the criminal mind as long as I have… Did you open the door to
speak to the gardener?
ROGER: Oh, no, my lord. I spoke
through the shutter.
WESTON(snapping the lock of
his pistol): Now we shall see whether there is anyone lurking in the
tree. (He moves over to the side of the window, peering out with the
fraction of an eye.)
LADY WESTON: Richard, if you are going
to shoot off that thing, you will please wait until I – (She is interrupted
by a loud knocking on the front door downstairs. This is such an
unexpected development that all there are momentarily quite still, at a loss.
ROGER is the first to recover).
ROGER: Someone at the front
door. (He moves over to the window in the rear wall, from which one
can see the street. He is about to open the casement so that he may lean out to
inspect the knocker, when LORD WESTON stops him.)
WESTON (still at the
fireplace): Don’t open that window!
ROGER: But I cannot see
otherwise, my lord, who it is.
WESTON: If you put your head out
of that window, they may shoot without waiting to ask questions.
LADY WESTON: But, Richard, it may be
some perfectly innocent visitor.
(The knocking is
repeated.)
ROGER: If I were to stand on a
chair…..
(He brings a chair to
the window and stands on it, but he is still not high enough to look
down on whoever waits at the front door).
WESTON: Well? Well? Can you tell
who it is?
ROGER: I am still not high
enough, my lord.
LADY WESTON: Add the footstool, Roger.
(Roger adds the
footstool to the chair, and aided by LADY WESTON climbs on to the
precarious erection).
LADY WESTON: Now, can you see anyone?
ROGER (having seen,
scrambling downing): All is well, my lord.
(He throws open the
casement, and calls to someone below):
It is only Mr. Caesar. (As
this information is succeeded by a blank pause) Shall I let him
in?
WESTON: Who did you say?
ROGER: Mr. Caesar. You
remember: the man you met on Tuesday at Hampton, my lord. He was to come
to see you this morning about rose trees. You made a note of it.
WESTON (taking the crumpled
piece of paper from his pocket in a dazed way): I made
a note? ‘Remember Caesar’. Is that my writing? Yes, it must be – Dear
me!
LADY WESTON (kindly): I
shouldn’t have said it was the venomous scribbling of an illiterate. You
had better go down and let Mr Caesar in, Roger. Put the pistol away, Richard,
dear; your visitor might misunderstand it. (She speaks cheerfully, as
to a child; it is obvious from her lack of surprise that excursions and alarms created by her husband
over trifles are a normal part of existence for her).
WESTON: Mr Caesar. (He moves
towards the bucket.)
LADY WESTON: Of course. How could anyone
forget a name like that? And now if you’ll forgive me….. It’s my busy morning.
WESTON (arresting her as she
is going out of the door): Oh Frances! What was in the parcel, do you
think?
LADY WESTON: That was your new velvet cloak, dear. I did try
to tell you, you know.
(The curtain
comes down on LORD WESTON ruefully taking the first dripping
cloak from the water).
Gordon Daviot (1896 –
1952) is the pen name of Miss.Elizabeth McKintosh, a Scottish born novelist and
playwright. She served educational institutions in England and Scotland as a
physical education instructor and soon took to writing novels under another
pseudonym Josephine Tey.
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