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Chapter: 11th Commerce : Chapter 2 : Objectives of Business

Objectives of Business

Every business enterprise has certain objectives which regulate and generate its activities.

Objectives of Business

 

Every business enterprise has certain objectives which regulate and generate its activities. Objectives are needed in every area where performance and results directly affect survival and prosperity of a business. Various objectives of business may be classified into five broad categories as follows;

 

Economic Objectives

Economic objectives of business refer to the objective of earning profit and also other objectives that are necessary to be pursued to achieve the profit objective, which includes creation of customers, regular innovations and best possible use of available resources.

 

Social Objectives

Social objectives are those objectives of business, which are desired to be achieved for the benefit of the society. Since business operates in a society by utilizing its scarce resources, the society expects  something in return for its welfare. No activity of the business should be aimed at giving any kind of trouble to the society.

 

Organizational Objectives

The organizational objectives  denote  those objectives an  organization  intends  to accomplish during the course of its existence in the economy like expansion and modernization, supply of quality goods to consumers, customers’ satisfaction, etc.

 

Human Objectives

Human objectives refer to the objectives aimed at the well-being as well as fulfillment of expectations of employees as also of people who  are  disabled,  handicapped and deprived of proper education and training. The human objectives of business may thus include economic well-being of the employees, social and psychological satisfaction of employees and development of human resources.

 

National Objectives

Being animportantpartof the country, every business must have the objective of fulfilling national goals and aspirations. The goal of the country may be to provide employment opportunity to its citizen,  earn  revenue  for its exchequer, become self-sufficient in production of goods and services, promote social justice, etc. Business activities should be conducted keeping these goals of the country in mind, which may be called national objectives of business.


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11th Commerce : Chapter 2 : Objectives of Business : Objectives of Business |


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