Merits of
Partnership Form of Business Organisation
(a) Easy to
Form: A partnership can be formed easily without many legal
formalities.
Since it is not compulsory to get the firm registered, a
simple agreement, either in oral, writing or implied is sufficient to create a
partnership firm.
(b) Availability
of Larger Resources: Since two or more partners join hands to start
partnership firm it
may be possible to pool more resources as compared to sole
proprietorship form of business organisation.
(c) Better
Decisions: In partnership firm each partner has a right to
take part in the management of the business. All major decisions are
taken in consultation with and with the consent of all partners. Thus,
collective wisdom prevails and there is less scope for reckless and hasty
decisions.
(d) Flexibility:
The
partnership firm is a flexible organisation. At any time the partners can
decide to change the size or nature of business or area of its operation
after taking the necessary consent of all the partners.
(e) Sharing
of Risks: The losses of the firm are shared by all the partners equally
or as per the agreed ratio.
(f) Keen
Interest: Since partners share the profit and bear the losses, they take
keen interest in the affairs of the business.
(g) Benefits
of Specialisation: All partners actively participate in the business
as per their specialisation and knowledge. In a partnership firm
providing legal consultancy to people, one partner may deal with civil cases,
one in criminal cases, another in labour cases and so on as per their area of
specialisation. Similarly two or more doctors of different specialisation may
start a clinic in partnership.
(h) Protection
of Interest: In partnership form of business organisation, the
rights of each partner and his/her interests are fully protected. If a
partner is dissatisfied with any decision, he can ask for dissolution of the
firm or can withdraw from the partnership.
(i) Secrecy: Business secrets of the firm are only known to the partners. It is not required to disclose any information to the outsiders. It is also not mandatory to publish the annual accounts of the firm.
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