Features of Human Resource
Management
The
following are the characteristics of human resource management :
1. Universally relevant : Human Resource Management has
universal relevance. The approach and style varies depending the nature of
organisation structure and is applicable at all levels.
2. Goal oriented : The accomplishment of organisational
goals is made possible through best utilisation of human resource in an
organisation.
3. A systematic approach : Human resource management lays
emphasis on a systematic approach in managing the tasks performed by human
resource of an organisation. The two sets of functions performed are managerial
and operative functions.
4. It is all pervasive : Wherever there is existence of human
resource the effective management of the available human resource is very
important especially in functional areas.
5. It is a continuous process : As long as there is human resource in the running
of an organisation, the activities relating to managing human resource exists.
6. It is a dynamic activity : Human resource management is not the
same as that of other factors of production, as they have feelings and emotions
which are to be handled with care and diligence to maximise its utilisation.
7. It is an integrative tool : The main idea behind managing the human resource is
to motivate, participate and coordinate the available work force.
8. Focuses on development : Human resource management focuses on
the development of manpower through training and development programmes. Honing
of skills through training increases the effective use of the resource
procured.
9. Human resource management is both science as well as art : As it relies on experiments and
observations as well as effective handling of manpower it is both science and
art.
10. It is interdisciplinary : Human resource management
makes use of concepts of different disciplines like sociology, psychology,
economics etc. making it interdisciplinary
11. It is intangible : Human resource management is a
intangible function which can be measured only by results.
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