C++: Structure Assignments

struct Student

{

      int age;

      float height, weight;

}mahesh;

The age of Mahesh is 17 and the height and weights are 164.5 and 52.5 respectively.The following statement will perform the assignment.

mahesh = {17, 164.5, 52.5};

praveen =mahesh;

will assign the same age, height and weight to Praveen.

Examples:

The following C++ program reads student information through keyboard and displays the same

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

struct Student

{

      int age;

      float height, weight;

} mahesh; void main( )

{

      cout<< “ Enter the age:”<<endl;

      cin>>mahesh.age;

      cout<< “Enter the height:”<<endl;

      cin>>mahesh.height;

      cout<< “Enter the weight:”<<endl;

      cin>>mahesh.weight;

      cout<< “The values entered for Age, height and weight are”<<endl;

      cout<<mahesh.age<< “\t”<<mahesh.height<< “\t”<<Mahesh. weight;

}

Output:

Enter the age:

18

Enter the height:

160.5

Enter the weight:

46.5

The values entered for Age, height and weight are

18  160.5    46.5

The following C++ Program assigns data to members of a structure variable and displays the contents

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

struct Employee

{

char name[50];

int age;

      float salary;

};

int main()

{

      Employee e1;

      cout<< "Enter Full name: ";

      cin>>e1.name;

      cout<<endl<<"Enter age: ";

      cin>>e1.age;

      cout<<endl<< "Enter salary: ";

      cin>>e1.salary;

      cout<< "\nDisplaying Information." <<endl;

      cout<< "Name: " <<e1.name <<endl;

      cout<<"Age: " <<e1.age <<endl;

      cout<< "Salary: " <<e1.salary;

return 0;

}

Output:

Enter Full name:

Ezhil

Enter age:

27

Enter salary:

40000.00

Displaying Information.

Name: Ezhil

Age: 27

Salary: 40000.00