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Chapter: Digital Principles and System Design : Combinational logic

Hardware Description Language(HDL)

In electronics, a hardware description language or HDL is any language from a class of computer languages and/or programming languages for formal description of digital logic and electronic circuits. HDLs are used to write executable specifications of some piece of hardware.

Hardware Description Language(HDL)

 

INTRODUCTION TO HDL

 

 

In electronics, a hardware description language or HDL is any language from a class of computer languages and/or programming languages for formal description of digital logic and electronic circuits. HDLs are used to write executable specifications of some piece of hardware. A simulation program, designed to implement the underlying semantics of the language statements, coupled with simulating the progress of time, provides the hardware designer with the ability to model a piece of hardware before it is created physically.

 

HDL MODELS OF COMBINATIONAL CIRCUITS.

 

The Verilog HDL model of a combinational circuit can be described in any one of the following modeling styles,

 

ü Gate level modeling-using instantiations of predefined and user defined primitive gates.

ü Dataflow modeling using continuous assignment with the keyword assign.

ü Behavioral modeling using procedural assignment statements with the keyword always.

 

Ø Gate level modeling

 

In this type, a circuit is specified by its logic gates and their interconnections. Gate level modeling provides a textual description of a schematic diagram. The verilog HDL includes 12 basic gates as predefined primitives. They are and, nand, or, nor, xor, xnor, not & buf.





ØDataflow modeling

Dataflow modeling of combinational logic uses a number of operators that act on operands to produce desired results. Verilog HDL provides about 30 different operators. Dataflow modeling uses continuous assignments and the keyword assign. A continuous assignment is a statement that assigns a value to a net. The data type family net is used to represent a physical connection between circuit elements.



Ø Behavioral modeling 

 

Behavioral modeling represents digital circuits at a functional and algorithmic level. It is used mostly to describe sequential circuits, but can also be used to describe combinational circuits. Behavioral descriptions use the keyword always, followed by an optional event control expression and a list of procedural assignment statements.




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