What is an automatic implantable cardioverterdefibrillator (AICD)?
An AICD is an implantable device capable of
detecting ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation and terminating these
dysrhythmias by antitachycardia pacing or cardio-version/defibrillation. AICDs
also have pacing functions incorporated as a back-up for bradydysrhythmias follow-ing
defibrillation or in patients who are pacemaker-dependent and also need to have
a defibrillator implanted. Patients presenting with AICDs usually have
significant cardiovascular disease and are at high risk of sudden car-diac
death due to ventricular tachydysrhythmias. The list of indications for
implanting AICDs is rapidly growing and subject to ongoing studies.
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