The Queen of Boxing
The
autobiographies of accomplished sportspersons are replete with the challenges
they faced and their single-minded pursuit towards their goal. Such a book is
sure to make an interesting as well as an inspirational read. Now, read an
excerpt from M.C. Mary Kom’s autobiography ‘Unbreakable’.
Soon after the Bangkok championship, I was selected in the 48kg category
for the International Boxing Association (originally the Association
Internationale de Boxe Amateur, or the AIBA) World Women’s Boxing
Championships in Pennsylvania, USA, in November–December 2001.
My father managed
to collect only Rs 2,000 for my trip. I was both upset and very worried because
I’d heard of
But there was nothing my parents or I could do. I spoke
to Onler, one of my friends, about my problem. He invited a few students and
elders, who went to meet the two Members of Parliament and seek their help. Two
MPs donated Rs. 5,000 and Rs. 3,000 respectively and I suddenly had Rs 10,000
in my hands. With this princely
sum, and a little
more that had been collected from people, I left
for the US. I was relieved to have money in my pocket, and knew that I could
not come back empty-handed after all the efforts that people had made on my
behalf.
Pennsylvania was
cold and beautiful. It was snowing. We were confined to the sports arena, but
what little I saw was pleasing to the eye. The people were enormously nice too.
It was the first time in my life that I had travelled so far. I was looking
forward to seeing what America was all about. But since we were the last team
to arrive, we went straight to the sporting arena from the airport. The other
teams had already completed their weight in, which is compulsory for all
players. I was tired and suffering from jet lag. It had been morning when I left, and here it was morning
again. After weighing in, I found out that I did not have any match that day. I
was fortunate, but some of the team-mates were not so lucky. I was able to rest
well enough to face my opponent in the round, which I won comfortably. My fear
of facing new opponents quickly vanished. I competed in the 48 kg in this
championship. While team-mates lost one after the other, I went on to reach the
finals. I was even hopeful of winning the gold. The boxers were not unbeatable
as I had earlier thought.
I felt like this
would be the place, the event that would change my life. I kept telling myself,
“I can face anyone in the ring.” In the quarter–final, I defeated Nadia Hokmi
of Poland by RSC (Referee Stopped Contest–applicable if the referee feels one
of the boxers is inferior to the other and risks getting hurt badly), and in
the semi-final, I defeated Jamie Behal of Canada by 21-9. I reached the finals,
but lost to Hula Sahin of Turkey by 13-5.
The greatest
disadvantage for me was my loss of appetite. I was not accustomed to the food
there. Try as I might, I could not eat the food and I started to lose weight.
So much so that just before the finals I was only 46 kg. This is probably what
cost me my dream of winning gold and I was very disappointed. I went to my room
and cried. But the coaches were kind; they consoled me and lauded me on the silver win. I was the only one in the team to
get a medal. But the biggest thing I took away from this championship was the conviction that I could take on any boxer.
In the course of my
career, I have become used to travel and to the different ways that things work
in other countries. One time, in China, we were given chopsticks to eat our
meals with. Just when I had painfully begun to master the art of using a knife
and fork, I had to use two sticks to fill my stomach. I ended up using both my
hands to hold the chopstick to pick up the food and push it into my mouth. My
teammates asked for spoons but I tried to manage with the sticks. It helped that
I really enjoy Chinese food. I was hungry enough that I managed the complex
work required – I ate enough to sate
my appetite and my palate. After five years of travelling, I started taking along some packed
food from home.
On my return, Delhi
gave me a warm welcome at the airport. Back in Imphal, I was greeted with
garlands and drumbeats and dancing. There was a victory ride across town, a felicitation programme was held in Langol, an
area that houses the government quarters. Thanksgiving prayers were said and
words of praise and adulation
were showered on
me. I was presented with a traditional shawl.
Oja Ibomcha was also present and was duly felicitated. When I spoke to the
people in Langol that day, I spoke of my hope that I would win gold in future tournaments.
That first
international medal, a silver, will always mean a lot to me. The fight and all
that followed are clearly etched in my memory. But deep inside, I was
not happy with a silver. As I touched down in India, I vowed that the next time
I would bring back a gold. I knew I was good enough.
The silver in
Pennsylvania and the prize money from the government had put an end to my
immediate financial worries. But I wanted a job too, for that alone can bring
long-term security and a steady income. Also, around the time that I was
getting married, I had no savings except a couple of life insurance policies.
After my second World Championship gold, the Manipur government offered me the
post of Sub-Inspector, which I accepted in 2005. I had long dreamt of getting a
government job through the sports quota, and it was finally fulfilled. I earned
a salary of Rs. 15,000 in that first job. The thing about jobs that are
obtained through the sports quota is that we are not required to go in to work
as regularly as our colleagues because we tend to be away at camps and
tournaments through much of the year. I go to office when necessary. And every
time I need to go out of station, I am required to take leave and inform the
department.
My medal haul continued after my marriage, putting an end to speculation among my family and friends around
that particular topic. I retained the world
Sarita, who
had won the bronze, and I were given a hero’s welcome at the Imphal airport. We
were taken to the Bhagyachandra Open Air Theatre, where a grand reception was
organised.
I’d had a good run
from 2001 to 2004. I won several golds: all the Senior Women’s Boxing
Championships; the 2nd Women’s Boxing Championships, 2002; the 2nd Asian Women’s Boxing Championships at Hisar in 2003; and
the Witch Cup Boxing Championships at Paes, Hungary. In spite of this, when I
got married, everybody was doubtful that my medal hauls would continue. But
after the wedding, I participated in and won a gold in the Third and Fourth
World Women’s Boxing Championships in October 2005 and November 2006.
There were a number
of other international level championships, in Taiwan, Vietnam, Denmark and so
on. But it was retaining my world title in 2006 by defeating Steluta Duta of
Romania 22-7 at the Fourth World Championships in New Delhi that I consider one
of my greatest achievements. It is probably the most memorable for me because I
was able to win at home. The other Indian boxers also performed exceptionally
well. India won four golds, one silver and three bronzes, and our team won the
overall title. With this hat-trick of World Championship wins, the media
christened me ‘Queen of Boxing’ and ‘Magnificent Mary’.
Mangte Chungneijang
Mary Kom is a boxer and the winner of five World Boxing Championships and an
Olympic Bronze Medal in 2012. As a school girl she used to play a variety of sports—hockey, football, and
athletics. Inspired by Manipuri boxer Dingko Singh who won a gold at the Asian
Games in 1998, Mary Kom took up boxing. She won the first medal of silver in
Pennsylvania, USA, in 2001. She is the only woman boxer to have won a medal in
each one of the six World Championships. She was honoured with the Padma Shri
in 2010 and the Padma Bhushan in 2013 for her wonderful achievements in the
field of sports. She wrote her autobiography ‘Unbreakable’ in 2013
Warm Up
We use various sports equipment to play different indoor and outdoor games. Now, associate the following sports equipment with their corresponding sports or games.
· Have you won any medals? What are the levels to be accomplished to become an international sportsperson?
· What is your favourite sport? Do you play any sport?
· In India, the number of women pursuing careers in sports is considerably less, when compared to men. What do you think are the reasons? Discuss with a partner and share the ideas with the class.
· Regardless of the challenges faced, some women have achieved great success in the field of sports. Here is a list of Indian women celebrities who are accomplished in the field of sports and games. Match their names with the sports or games they are associated with, by drawing lines. One has been done for you as an example.
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