Postterm
Pregnancy
Normal full-term
pregnancy lasts from
38 to 42 weeks. The “due date” or “estimated date ofdelivery” (EDD) is
calculated to be 40 weeks from the first day of the last menstrual period
(LMP), presum- ing regular, 28-day cycles, and without recent,
prior use of oral contraceptives. Postterm pregnancyis a pregnancy thatpersists beyond 42
completed weeks of gestation. This conditionoccurs in approximately 10% of
pregnancies and carries with it an increased risk of adverse outcome. The increased
morbidity and mortality in a small percentage of cases, however, warrants
careful evaluation of all postterm preg-nancies. In addition, postterm
pregnancies can create sig-nificant stress for the patient, her family, and
those caring for her. Therefore, the physician should understand the condition
and the options for management.
“Postdates”
is a commonly used, but misleading synonym, and should be avoided.
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