Nagpur Road classification
In Nagpur road classification,
all roads were classified into five categories as National highways, State
highways, Major district roads, Other district roads and village roads.
National highways
They are main highways running through the length and breadth
of India connecting major ports , foreign highways, capitals of large states
and large industrial and tourist centers including roads required for strategic
movements.
It was recommended by Jayakar committee that the National highways
should be the frame on which the entire road communication should be based.
All the
national highways are assigned the respective numbers.
For e.g. the highway connecting Delhi-Ambala-Amritsar is
denoted as NH-1 (Delhi-Amritsar), where as a bifurcation of this highway beyond
Fullundar to Srinagar and Uri is denoted as NH-1_A.
They are
constructed and maintained by CPWD.
The total length of National highway in the country is 58,112
Kms, and constitute about 2% of total road networks of India and carry 40% of
total traffic.
State highways
They are the arterial roads of a state, connecting up with the
national highways of adjacent states, district head quarters and important
cities within the state
They also serve as main arteries to and from district roads.
Total length of all SH in the country is 1,37,119 Kms.
Major district roads
Important roads with in a district serving areas of production
and markets , connecting those with each other or with the major highways.
India has
a total of 4,70,000 kms of MDR.
Other district roads
Roads serving rural areas of production and providing them
with outlet to market centers or other important roads like MDR or SH.
Village roads
They are roads connecting villages or group of villages with
each other or to the nearest road of a higher category like ODR or MDR.
India has
26,50,000 kms of ODR+VR out of the total 33,15,231 kms of all type of roads.
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