UNIT
1
Prose
Journey by Train
Section I
READING
Listen to the teacher read this section.
Journey by Train
This extract is taken from the classic adventure
novel, Around the World in Eighty Days by Jules Verne. An Englishman,
Mr. Phileas Fogg, along with his French attendant, Passepartout, attempts to go
round the world in eighty days on a wager of $20,000 (roughly $1.6 million today)
set by his friends at the Reform Club.
Read this extract, where Phileas Fogg travels through
some parts of India at a time when the railways were being built in the country.
Some places are spelt differently as the book was
written over a century ago.
The train had started punctually. Among the passengers
were a number of officers, Government
offi cials and merchants. Passepart out rode in the same carriage with Mr.Fogg,
and a third passenger occupied a seat opposite to them. This was Sir Francis Cromarty,
one of the friends Mr. Fogg made on the ship Mongolia that brought him to Bombay.
An hour after leaving Bombay the train had passed
the bridges and the Island of Salcette, and had got into the open country.
During the night the train left the mountains behind,
and passed Nassik, and the next day proceeded
over the fl at, well-cultivated country of the Khandesh, with its straggling villages,
above which rose the towers of temples. This fertile
territory is watered by many small rivers and clear streams, mostly tributaries
of the Godavari.
Passepartout, on waking and looking out, could not
believe that he was actually crossing India in a railway train. The locomotive, guided by an English engineer and fed
with coal, threw out its smoke upon cotton, coffee, nutmeg, clove, and pepper plantations,
while the steam curled in spirals around groups of palm-trees, in the midst of which
were seen attractive bungalows, viharas (sort of abandoned monasteries), and marvellous
temples decorated by the rich work of Indian architecture. Then they came upon vast
areas extending to the horizon, with jungles
where snakes and tigers lived. These creatures fled at the noise of the train. Then
they came to forests where elephants stood gazing
with sad eyes at the train as it passed.
At half-past twelve the train stopped at Burhampoor.
The travellers made a hasty breakfast
and started off for Assurghur. Now they travelled along the banks of the small river
Tapty, which empties into the Gulf of Cambray, near Surat.
Then towards evening the train entered the valleys
of the Sutpour Mountains, which separate the Khandeish from Bundelcund. It was three
in the morning.
Travelling improves memory and reduces
the risk of heart diseases. It makes us more intelligent and happier. This has been
proved by scientists.
Give
a picturesque view through which the train travels.
GLOSSARY
Proceeded -moved
fertile territory- rich
vegetated area
locomotive -railway
engine
horizon -the line
at which the earth’s surface and the sky appear to meet
gazing -look
steadily
hasty-quick
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