Deming’s Philosophy
DEMINGS 14 POINTS
I. Create constancy of purpose
toward improvement of product and service, with a plan to become competitive
and to stay in business. Decide whom top management is responsible to.
2. Adopt the new philosophy. We
are in a new economic age. We can no longer live with commonly accepted levels
of delays, mistakes, defective materials, and defective workmanship.
3. Cease dependence on mass
inspection. Require, instead, statistical evidence that quality is built in, to
eliminate need for inspection on a mass basis. Purchasing managers have a new
job, and must learn it.
4. End the practice of awarding
business on the basis of price tag. Instead, depend on meaningful measures of
quality, along with price. Eliminate suppliers that can not qualify with
statistical evidence of quality.
5.
Find problems. It is management's job to work
continually on the system (design, incoming
materials, composition of
material, maintenance, improvement of machine, training, supervision,
retraining).
6. Institute
modern methods of training on the job.
7: Institute modern methods of
supervision of production workers. The responsibility of foremen must be
changed from sheer numbers to quality. Improvement of quality will
automatically improve concerning barriers such as inherited defects, machines
not maintained, poor tools, fuzzy operational definitions.
8. Drive out
fear, so that everyone may work effectively for the company.
9. Braek
down barriers between departments. People in research, design, sales, and
production must work as a team,
to foresee problems of production that may encounter with various materials end
specifications
10. Eliminate numerical goals,
posters, and slogans for the work force, asking for new levels of productivity
without providing methods.
11.
Eliminate work standards that prescribe numerical
quotas.
12.
Remove barriers that stand between the hourly
worker and his right to pride of workmanship.
13.
Institute a vigorous program of education and
retraining.
14.
Create a structure in top management that will
push every day on the above 13 points
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