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Administration of Medicine in Nursing - Routes of Administration | 12th Nursing : Chapter 9 : Administration of Medicine

Chapter: 12th Nursing : Chapter 9 : Administration of Medicine

Routes of Administration

A route of administration is the path by which a drug, fluid, poison or other substance is brought into contact with the body.

ROUTES OF ADMINISTRATION

A route of administration is the path by which a drug, fluid, poison or other substance is brought into contact with the body. For instance, some drugs are destroyed by stomach acid if they are taken by mouth. So, they may have to be given by injection. The principle method of giving drugs is by mouth, and the doses which are not otherwise specified are assumed to be oral doses.

The route used to give a drug depends on three main factors:

 The part of the body being treated

 The way the drug works within the body

 The formula of the drug



Doctors, nurses, and other healthcare providers are trained, how to administer medication safely. Administration of medication requires thorough understanding of the drug including,

how it moves through the body

when it needs to be administered

possible side effects and dangerous reactions

proper storage, handling, and disposal



 

Pros and Cons of different routes of Administration of Drugs


 

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