SMALL, MEDIUM AND LARGE ENTERPRISE VENDOR
SOLUTIONS:
The
flexibility which ERP offers is definitely a very big advantage which interests
the small business. Flexibility and the real time control over the price and
the jobs are the key features for a small sized company. Concise reporting is
also a main factor which decides the quality of the company.
Based on
these needs, ERP vendors have made installation of the related software as very
less complex with much less manual job needed. The user friendliness of the
applications also got improved. Adding more users or customers will no way
affect the functionality of ERP.
Many
small businesses are already enjoying the benefits after successful ERP
implementation. The profit of the company has certainly increased after the
usage of ERP provided the implementation procedures are followed perfectly.
Business which implemented ERP successfully saw their business profit
increasing within one year itself.
A good
ERP system comes with essential features that will provide the functionality of
comparing the hours of working of the professionals and the actual hours of
work which was paid as a salary. In fact, many small businesses just doubled
their return on income with just using this service effectively. With this ERP,
they were able to monitor the time of production, cost, employee activity,
overall performance of the company and many more crucial information. Before
setting up ERP systems, small business must first identify the business
requirements. The impact which the ERP is going to have on the business should
be well analyzed. Cost factor involved in implementation should be set aside
initially. Once the requirements are well planned, then comparison can be made
on different vendors available and the vendor which provides cost effective
service and be opted.
Organizations
are implementing Enterprise Resource Planning system to streamline their
internal business process and for smooth flow of data between the different
functional departments like inventory, purchase, production, accounts, etc. The
different functional modules of the ERP software look after the respective
functional department. Some of the functional modules in the ERP are as
follows:
1. Production Planning Module: The
Enterprise Resource Planning system has evolved from Material Resource Planning
which was used for the manufacturing requirements of the companies. ERP is more
robust software for production planning as it optimizes the utilization of the
manufacturing capacity, material resources and the parts using production data
and sales forecasting.
2. Purchasing Module: This module aids in
streamlining the procurement of required raw materials. It is integrated with
the inventory control and production planning modules and often with the supply
chain management software. This module automates the process of identifying
potential suppliers, supplier evaluation. It is used for automation and
management of purchasing.
3. Inventory Control Module: This module
aids in managing the company's resource inventory and the product inventory. It
helps in handling the replenishment of the product and maintenance of the stock
levels of the products. The inventory control module monitors the inventory
stock present at the different locations like at the warehouse, office and
stores. The module can manage the inventory of raw materials used for product
planning. It enables the company to plan the future production and keep a stock
of products which go below critical level.
4. Sales Modules: This module automates the
sales tasks, customer orders, invoicing and shipping of products. It is
integrated with the company's ecommerce websites and many vendors provide with
online storefront as a part of this module. The sales department is an
important area for the organization.
5. Accounting and Finance Modules:
Accounting and finance are the core areas of an organization. This module
interacts with the other functional modules to collect the financial data for
the general ledger and other financial statements of the company.
Human
Resource Module: This can be used as an independent module. It is used for
integrating the recruitment process, payroll, training and the performance
evaluation process. The module handles the history of the employee, tracks the
employees laid off and aids in rehiring of the employees.
7. Manufacturing Module: This module
includes product designing, bills of material, cost management, workflow, etc.
8. Marketing Module: The ERP marketing
module supports lead generation and the promotional activities.
Each of
these above functional modules of ERP software plays an important role. The
organizations can choose to implement some of the modules or all according to
their requirements. The companies opt for the modules which are technically and
economically feasible to them. These modules streamline the flow of the
communication across the company by integrating the various functional
departments. The enterprise resource system is bound with all these functional
modules. These distinct yet seamlessly integrated modules cover most of the
functional needs of an organization. The functional modules of ERP software
help to achieve efficiency of operations, cost savings and help to maximize the
profits.
Processes,
organization, structure and information technologies are the key components of
BPR, which automates business processes across the enterprise and provides an
organization with a well-designed and well-managed information system. While
implementing ERP, the organizations have two options to consider.
Either
the organization must reengineer business processes before implementing ERP or
directly implement ERP and avoid reengineering.
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