ICCU - (Intensive Coronary Care Unit)
All major hospital in
urban towns and cities have. Intensive Coronary Care Unit to care for people in
a critical or unstable condition.
They require continuous monitoring. This unit has a wide variety of
sophisticated equipments for constantly monitoring the condition of the
seriously ill patient. The patient may be connected to a ventilator to maintain
breathing. Body fluids and blood sugar levels are maintained by intra venous
infusion of salts and glucose. Nutrients may also be supplied intravenously.
Urine is collected through a catheter. Blood pressure is continuously monitored
by an automatic sphygmomanometer. Heart rate and rhythm are monitored by an ECG
machine. Results are often relayed to a central monitoring unit. Monitors are
fitted with alarms to alert the staff if there is any dangerous variation from
the normal range.
It is a common form of disease found
throughout the world. RHD is a crippling desease. Rheumatic fever develops due
to an infection usually of the throat, caused by streptococcal bacteria. The
condition is caused by the immune system attacking the body's own tissues in
response to the infection. The symptoms of Rheumatic fever may include high
fever, pain and swelling in bone joints.
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