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Chapter: 12th Botany : Practicals

E.coli cloning vector (pBR 322)

Aim: To study and identify the features of cloning vector – pBR 322

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Exercise: E.coli cloning vector (pBR 322)

Aim: To study and identify the features of cloning vector – pBR 322

Principle: Vectors are used as carriers to deliver the desired foreign DNA into a host cell.

Requirements: Models/ Photographs / Pictures of E.coli Cloning vector pBR 322.


Diagnostic Features

·        pBR 322 plasmid is a reconstructed plasmid containing 4361 base pairs and most widely used as cloning vector.

·        In pBR, p denotes plasmid and B and R respectively the notes of scientists Boliver and Rodriguez who developed the plasmid. The number 322 is the number of plasmids developed from their laboratory.

·        It contains two different antibiotic resistance genes and recognition site for several restriction enzymes (Hind III, Eco R I, Bam H I, Sal I, Pvu II, Pst I, Cla I), Ori and antibiotic resistance genes (ampR and tetR). Rop codes for the proteins involved in the replication of the plasmid.

 

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