Antidiarrheal and laxative drugs
Diarrhea and constipation are the two major
symptoms related to disturbances of the large intestine.
Antidiarrheals act systemically or locally and include:
·
opioid-related drugs
·
kaolin and pectin
·
5-HT3 receptor antagonists (alosetron).
Laxatives stimulate defecation and include:
·
hyperosmolar drugs
·
dietary fiber and related bulk-forming substances
·
emollients
·
stimulants
·
lubricants.
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